“两个结合”视野下的中华古体诗词创作研究  

Research on the Creation of Ancient Chinese Poetry under the Vision of“Two Combinations”

作　　者：孙书文[1] Sun Shuwen

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学文学院

出　　处：《中国文艺评论》2024年第9期36-45,I0002,共11页China Literature and Art Criticism

基　　金：2022年度教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(山东大学文艺美学研究中心课题)“网络文艺批评理论创新问题研究”(项目批准号:22JJD750030)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：语言是文化传承核心性的载体。当下社会中存在的语用能力降低问题,不仅阻碍有效信息的交流,长此以往也将会影响民族文化传承,不利于中华民族现代文明的建设。推进中华古体诗词创作,在摹习经典诗词作品的过程中,将新词融入传统文学形式,能够为解决“词穷”问题提供有益借鉴。在“两个结合”的视野下研究中华古体诗词的当代价值、创作机理、发展动力,会获得许多新的发现。优秀的诗词作品是声音、形象、意蕴的完美结合,体现出汉字特有的声、韵、调,是汉语的“母语境界”的集中彰显。中国传统文论“修辞立其诚”的命题,厘清了达此境界的路径,但未能解决其动力性的问题,而马克思的“实践”理论提供了答案。当代古体诗词创作中将新语入诗词,是把当下时代的“热词”放入格律熔炉中加以“淬火”。这一重要的语词“实践”,推动了当代汉语的发展,在网络用语带来强力冲击、数字虚拟写作方兴未艾等的背景下显得格外重要。Language is the core carrier of cultural inheritance.The problem of reduced linguistic competence in contemporary society not only hinders the exchange of effective information,but also affects the inheritance of national culture in the long run,which is not conducive to the construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation.Promoting the creation of ancient Chinese poems and incorporating new words into traditional literary forms in the process of imitating classical poetic works can provide a useful reference for solving the problem of“lack of words”.Studying the contemporary value,creative mechanism,and development momentum of ancient Chinese poems under the vision of“Two Combinations”will lead to many new discoveries.Excellent poems are a perfect combination of sound,image and meaning,reflecting the unique sounds,rhymes and tones of Chinese characters,which is a concentrated manifestation of the“mother tongue realm”of the Chinese language.The proposition of traditional Chinese literature that“rhetoric is established on its sincerity”clarifies the path to this realm,but fails to solve the problem of its motivation,while Marx’s theory of“practice”provides the answer.Contemporary ancient-style Chinese poems are composed by incorporating new words into poems,which is to put the“hot words”of the current era into the melting furnace of metre to be“quenched”.This important term“practice”has promoted the development of contemporary Chinese language,which is particularly important in the context of the strong impact of network terminology and the rise of digital virtual writing.

关 键 词：“两个结合” 中华古体诗词 语用能力提升 

分 类 号：I207.2[文学—中国文学]