基于层次分析法的建莲种植土地适宜性评价研究  

Research on the Land Suitability Evaluation of Jian-lotus Planting Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process

作　　者：张岩 Zhang Yan(Fujian Institute of Geology survey and Research,Fuzhou,350013)

机构地区：[1]福建省地质调查研究院,福州350013

出　　处：《福建地质》2024年第3期202-208,共7页Geology of Fujian

基　　金：福建省广义地质项目“福建省建宁县农业地质调查成果在建莲种植区划中的应用示范”。

摘　　要：选择福建建宁境内建莲种植作为研究对象,针对建莲种植的土地情况和莲子生态习性,选取建莲种植的9个适宜性评价因子,建立评价基础属性数据库,采用层次分析法(AHP)确定指标因子权重和隶属度等,得出耕地上建莲种植适宜性评价的分级方案。利用GIS技术进行建莲种植适宜性评价研究,并详细分析结果,从宏观上合理规划建莲种植布局,实现产量最大化,为稳产增产提供了科学指导。Selecting the Jian-lotus planting in Jianning County of Fujian Province as the research object.According to the conditions of Jian-lotus planting land and the ecological habits of lotus seeds.Nine suitability evaluation factors of Jian-lotus planting were selected to establish an evaluation basic attribute database.The Analytic Hierarchy Process is used to determine the weight and membership degree of indicator factors,a grading scheme for evaluating the suitability of Lotus Seed planting on cultivated land in Jianning County is obtained.Using GIS technology to conduct suitability evaluation research of Jianlotus planting,and analyzed the results in detail.From a macro perspective,a reasonable layout of Jian-lotus planting planning has been established to achieve maximum yield and provide scientific guidance for stable and increased production.

关 键 词：建莲种植 层次分析法 评价指标体系 GIS 土地适宜性 福建建宁 

分 类 号：F301.2[经济管理—产业经济]