侵犯法定数字货币行为的刑法惩治  

Criminal Law Punishment for Infringement of Legal Digital Currency

作　　者：黄华生[1] 李俞辰 Huang Huasheng;Li Yuchen(Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics,Nanchang 330032,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]江西财经大学,江西南昌330032

出　　处：《江西科技师范大学学报》2024年第4期29-34,共6页Journal of Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University

基　　金：江西省高校人文社会科学研究一般项目“区块链金融新型犯罪及其刑事治理研究”(编号:FX21101,主持人:黄华生)。

摘　　要：法定数字货币具有法定性、数据性、货币性,是以国家主权信用为保障的数字化、信息化的一般等价物,与实物货币具有同样的法律地位。随着我国数字人民币的发行和运行,必然陆续出现各种侵犯法定数字货币的行为,并对我国刑法惩治该方面的犯罪带来了困境和挑战。建议对外国数字货币分类处理,对伪造货币罪的司法解释进行更新和扩展,并在立法上增设专门的侵犯法定数字货币管理系统罪,以使刑法的惩治更具针对性和合理性。legal digital currency has legal,digital,and monetary characteristics,and it is a general equivalence of digitalization and informatization guaranteed by national sovereignty and credit.It has the same legal status as physical currency.With the issuance and operation of digital RMB in China,various acts of infringing on legal digital currencies are bound to emerge one after another,which brings difficulties and challenges to the punishment of such crimes in China's criminal law.It is suggested to classify foreign digital currencies,update and expand the judicial interpretation of the crime of counterfeiting currency,and add a special crime of infringing on the legal digital currency management system in legislation to make the punishment of criminal law more targeted and reasonable.

关 键 词：法定数字货币 数字钱包 侵犯法定数字货币管理系统罪 

分 类 号：D914[政治法律—刑法学]