国际气候治理的实践困境与应然路径——基于法经济学视角  

Practical Dilemma and Appropriate Path of International Climate Governance—Based on the Perspective of Law and Economics

作　　者：李冰强[1] 肖浩男 LI Bingqiang;XIAO Haonan(School of Law,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030000,China)

机构地区：[1]山西大学法学院,太原030000

出　　处：《长春大学学报》2024年第9期71-79,共9页Journal of Changchun University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(21ZDA091)。

摘　　要：从《联合国气候变化框架公约》到《巴黎协定》,国际气候治理法律体系在曲折中向前发展。《巴黎协定》确立了以国家自主贡献为主体的国际气候治理机制,以更加开放、包容与务实的方式实现了气候治理的全球化。如何实现1.5℃温升的雄心目标,实现条约有效性和灵活性的双重目标,是一个极具挑战性的任务。为了破解国际气候治理过程中产生的难题,采用法经济学分析方法,探讨国际气候治理困境的产生原因并分析国际气候治理的应然路径。From United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change to Paris Agreement,the international legal system for climate governance has been developing forward in a tortuous way.Paris Agreement has established an international climate governance mechanism with national independent contribution as the main body,and has realized the globalization of climate governance in a more open,inclusive and pragmatic way.How to achieve the ambitious goal of 1.5℃of warming and achieve the dual goals of effectiveness and flexibility of the treaty is an extremely challenging task.In order to solve the problems in the process of international climate governance,this paper adopts the method of law and economics analysis to explore the causes of international climate governance difficulties and analyze the appropriate path of international climate governance.

关 键 词：国际气候治理 法经济学 《巴黎协定》 

分 类 号：D815[政治法律—国际关系]