中国科幻文学的成就与隐忧(1991-2023)  

Achievements and Pitfalls of Chinese Science Fiction(1991-2023)

作　　者：吕超[1] LüChao

机构地区：[1]天津师范大学文学院,天津300387

出　　处：《中国文学批评》2024年第4期96-105,189,共11页Chinese Journal of Literary Criticism

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“科幻文学与人工智能伦理问题研究”(20BZWO18)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：30多年来,中国科幻文学在多元化力量的共同推动下,取得了不菲成绩。随着作家群体日益壮大,越来越多的作品侧重对本土文化的发掘,努力用中国话语讲好中国科幻故事。科幻文学的类型化特征得以凸显,延展出生机勃勃的科幻文化,并与严肃文学相辉映。科幻热潮的背后也有诸多隐忧,主要是没有形成百花争艳的科幻杂志发展格局,图书出版急功近利,以及自反性的逐渐弱化。为了促进未来中国科幻文学的健康发展,应努力建构多元化的作品刊载渠道,关注和引导科幻迷的同人创作,更加重视网络科幻文学创作。Over the past 30 years,Chinese science fiction has made significant strides,driven by diverse forces.As the community of science fiction writers has grown,an increasing number of works have focused on exploring local culture,striving to tell Chinese science fiction stories in a Chinese narrative.The genre's distinctive features have become more pronounced,fostering a vibrant science fiction culture with achievements comparable to those of serious literature.However,this burgeoning interest also brings hidden concerns:the lack of a flourishing array of competing science fiction magazines,the pursuit of immediate gains in book publishing,and a gradual weakening of self-reflective critique.

关 键 词：科幻文学 多元化 中国话语 自反性 科幻迷 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]