技术时代文学为何如此重要  

Why Literature Matters in the Age of Technology

作　　者：马克·威廉·罗赫特 谈稼宇(译) Mark W.Roche;Tan Jiayu

机构地区：[1]美国圣母大学 [2]南京大学外国语学院,南京210023

出　　处：《中国文学批评》2024年第4期131-138,189,共9页Chinese Journal of Literary Criticism

摘　　要：步入21世纪,以人工智能为代表的新技术蓬勃发展,在此背景下,文学的价值和意义正面临严峻挑战。文学,以其超越物质利益的内在魅力,引导人们触及灵魂深处,体验无私与纯粹的心灵之旅。而文学经典,更能跨越时间与空间的界限,赋予当代读者以批判的锐眼和文化多元的丰富视角。诚然,人工智能如ChatGPT在文学剖析上展现了出色能力,但在洞悉复杂情感、传达独特人性之声的领域,尚无法完全取代人类的深刻感悟。因此,捍卫和弘扬文学在技术时代的重要性和价值,对于重塑人文精神、应对时代挑战至关重要。As we enter the 2lst century,with the rapid development of new technologies such as artificial intelligence,the value and significance of literature faces serious challenges.Literature,with its intrinsic charm that transcends material interests,guides people on a journey to the depths of their souls,allowing them to experience selflessness and purity.Literary classics,in particular,can transcend the boundaries of time and space,offering contemporary readers a critical lens and a rich,culturally diverse perspective.While AI tools like ChatGPT have shown impressive abilities in literary analysis,they fall short in fully grasping the nuances of complex emotions and conveying the unique voice of human nature,and cannot yet completely replicate the profound understanding of human beings.

关 键 词：文学价值 人工智能时代 人文经典 跨文化视野 

分 类 号：I2[文学—中国文学] G12[文化科学]