算法驱动的闭环人工胰腺系统研究进展  

Research progress on algorithm-driven closed-loop artificial pancreas systems

作　　者：邓红 袁丽 杨小玲[2] DENG Hong;YUAN Li;YANG Xiaoling(West China School of Nursing of Sichuan University,Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism,West China Hospital of Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan,610041;Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism,West China Hospital of Sichuan University,West China School of Nursing of Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan,610041)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西护理学院/四川大学华西医院内分泌代谢科,四川成都610041 [2]四川大学华西医院内分泌代谢科/四川大学华西护理学院,四川成都610041

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2024年第17期143-148,共6页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

基　　金：四川省科技厅重点研发项目(2022YFS0271)。

摘　　要：近年来,血糖监测技术和胰岛素给药方式变革彻底改变了糖尿病患者的血糖管理模式。整合了动态血糖监测、胰岛素输注装置和算法的闭环人工胰腺系统(APS)对改善糖尿病患者的血糖水平、降低急慢性并发症发生风险和提高生活质量有重大的意义。但市面上的闭环APS具有多样性且操作方法不一,临床医务人员和患者对其合理选择产生了困难。本文对闭环APS的概述、分类和国内外研究进展进行综述,以期为医务人员在临床工作中选择胰岛素泵提供参考依据。In recent years,changes in blood glucose monitoring technology and insulin administration methods have completely changed the blood glucose management model of diabetic patients.The closed-loop artificial pancreas systems that integrate dynamic blood glucose monitoring,insulin infusion devices,and algorithms are of great significance for improving blood glucose levels in diabetic patients,reducing the risk of acute and chronic complications,and improving the quality of life.However,the closed-loop artificial pancreas systems in the market have diverse operation methods,increasing the difficulty of selecting clinical medical staff and patients.This article reviewed the overview,classification,and research progress of closed-loop artificial pancreas systems at home and abroad to provide guidance and reference for medical staff to choose insulin pumps in clinical work.

关 键 词：人工胰腺 胰岛素泵 血糖监测 算法 糖尿病 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌] R45[医药卫生—内科学] R-1[医药卫生—临床医学]