多探头联合超声诊断新生儿颅脑疾病的应用效果  

Application Effect of Multi Probe Combined Ultrasound in Diagnosing Neonatal Craniocerebial Diseases

作　　者：王芬 秦良[1] WANG Fen;QIN Liang(Department of Ultrasound,Tengzhou Central People's Hospital,Tengzhou 277500,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]滕州市中心人民医院超声科,山东滕州277500

出　　处：《世界复合医学》2024年第6期168-170,174,共4页World Journal of Complex Medicine

摘　　要：目的研究新生儿颅脑疾病诊断中多探头联合超声的应用价值。方法回顾性选取滕州市中心人民医院超声科于2021年4月—2023年12月收治的100例新生儿,所有新生儿均接受低频探头、高频探头检查,比对单一低频探头与多探头联合检查结果、诊断效能及符合率。结果多探头联合检查的灵敏度、准确度均高于低频探头检查,漏诊率低于低频探头检查,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。多探头联合检查的诊断符合率为90.00%(36/40),高于低频探头的35.00%(14/40),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=25.813,P<0.05)。结论多探头联合超声诊断新生儿颅脑疾病可以更好地避免漏诊事件发生,明确检出结果的具体分型情况,综合诊断效能高,有较高的应用价值。Objective To study the application value of multi-probe combined with ultrasound in the neonatal craniocerebral diseases.Methods The clinical data of 100 newborns admitted to the Department of Ultrasound,Tengzhou Central People's Hospital from April 2021 to December 2023 were retrospectively selected.All newborns were examined by low-frequency probe and high-frequency probe,and the results,diagnostic efficiency and coincidence rate of single low-frequency probe and multi-probe combined examination were compared.Results The sensitivity and accuracy of multi-probe combined examination were higher than those of low-frequency probe examination,and the missed diagnosis rate was lower than that of low-frequency probe examination,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The diagnostic coincidence rate of multi-probe combined examination was 90.00%(36/40),which was higher than 35.00%(14/40)of low-frequency probe,and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=25.813,P<0.05).Conclusion Multi-probe combined with ultrasound in the diagnosis of neonatal craniocerebral diseases can better avoid the occurrence of missed diagnosis events and clarify the specific classification of detected results,which has high comprehensive diagnostic efficiency and high application value.

关 键 词：新生儿颅脑疾病 低频探头 高频探头 联合诊断 诊断效能 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]