基于PDCA循环的国有油气企业战略合作评价与管理  

Evaluation and management of strategic cooperation of state-owned oil and gas enterprises based on PDCA cycle

作　　者：相晨曦 田成坤 王琪 肖修文 徐舜华[1] 柴轶 张立宗[1] 肖倩 XIANG Chenxil;TIAN Chengkun;WANG Qi;XIAO Xiuwen;XU Shunhua;CHAI Yi;ZHANG Lizong;XIAO Qian(PetroChina Planning and Engineering Institute;CNPC Planning Department;China University of Petroleum-Beijing)

机构地区：[1]中国石油规划总院 [2]中国石油集团发展计划部 [3]中国石油大学(北京)

出　　处：《国际石油经济》2024年第8期89-96,共8页International Petroleum Economics

摘　　要：从短期看,国有油气企业战略合作是一个层层循环、彼此协同的过程。从长期看,国有油气企业战略合作需在循环中螺旋进化。PDCA循环与国有油气企业战略合作过程具有较高的匹配性。与PDCA循环对应,国有油气企业战略合作可拆解为合作确定、合作落实、合作跟踪、合作改进4个环节。构建包含计划(P)、执行(D)、检查(C)、改进(A)四大维度的共9项一级指标和14项二级指标的国有油气企业战略合作评价指标体系。为了将所有指标综合为战略合作效果的总体评分,需要采取指标加权法进行计算。选取两组战略合作进行全过程评价,分数差距显示需要关注的环节。该评价体系可直观比较战略合作的整体和分环节效果;评价指标与战略合作管理相结合,可为国有油气企业优化战略合作管理流程提供指导。State-owned oil and gas enterprises'strategic cooperation is a cyclical and synergistic process in the short term and needs to evolve in a spiral cycle in the long run.The PDCA cycle has a high degree of compatibility with the strategic cooperation process of state-owned oil and gas enterprises.With the PDCA cycle,the strategic cooperation of state-owned oil and gas enterprises can be divided into such four parts as cooperation determination,cooperation implementation,cooperation tracking,and cooperation improvement.The evaluation index system of strategic cooperation of state-owned oil and gas enterprises is constructed with 9 first-level indicators and 14 second-level indicators in 4 dimensions including planning(P),doing(D),checking(C),and acting(A).In order to synthesize all indicators into an overall assessment of the effect of strategic cooperation,the indicator weighting method must be used for the calculation.Two strategic cooperation groups are selected for the overall process assessment and the score gap shows the links that need attention.The evaluation system can visually compare the overall and sub-segment effects of strategic cooperation and the combination of evaluation indicators and strategic cooperation management can provide guidance for state-owned oil and gas enterprises to optimize the strategic cooperation management process.

关 键 词：战略合作 评价指标 国有油气企业 PDCA循环 

分 类 号：F426.22[经济管理—产业经济] F272