基于文化在地性传承的地域民居设计风格研究  

Design Style of Regional Folk Houses Based on the Inheritance of Culture Locality

作　　者：钟正男 豆彬心 ZHONG Zhengnan;DOU Binxin(School of Fine Arts,Hainan Normal University,Haikou 570100,China)

机构地区：[1]海南师范大学美术学院,海口570100

出　　处：《工业工程设计》2024年第5期66-75,共10页INDUSTRIAL&ENGINEERING DESIGN

基　　金：海南省哲学社会科学规划课题-青年项目(HNSK(QN)21-80);海南省高等学校科学研究项目一般项(Hnky2021-59)。

摘　　要：民居作为地域文化的重要载体,对其风格进行研究旨在了解地域民居在不同时期的表征变化及其所蕴含的文化内涵。使用“Vosviewer”对“民居”主题类研究进行可视化分析,通过数据比对得出传统民居的重要性和海南民居研究的相对薄弱程度。由此展开具体分析,以海南为例,对其传统民居的风格进行形式、结构、材料、分区等方面的梳理;以时间线为顺序,总结从宋代到清代海南黎民、疍民、汉民不同民居的风格特点、形成原因及其发展变化。结合当前背景为海南地域民居的保护提供建议,为海南地域民居的传承提供思路。明确民居的风格不是某种固定的式样,而是不断变化的持续性进程。Since the folk houses are an important carrier of regional culture,the work aims to study the style of folk houses to understand the representation changes of regional folk houses in different periods and their cultural connotations.The"Vosviewer"is used to visualize and analyze the research on the theme of"folk houses"and the importance of traditional folk houses and the weakness of the research on folk houses in Hainan are identified by comparing the data.Then,the specific analysis is carried out.With Hainan as an example,its traditional folk house style is sorted out in terms of form,structure,material,and zoning,etc.In the order of the time line,the style characteristics,reasons for the formation and development changes of the different folk houses of Li people,Dan people and Han people in Hainan from the Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty are summarized.Suggestions are provided for the protection of Hainan's regional folk houses combined with the current background,so as to provide ideas for the inheritance of Hainan's regional folk houses.It is clear that the style of folk houses is not a fixed pattern,but a continuous process of constant change.

关 键 词：地域民居 海南 传统民居 设计风格 

分 类 号：J524[艺术—艺术设计]