都市农夫的生态农业实践与关系生产——新乡建中北京小毛驴市民农园的案例分析  

Ecological Practices and Relational Production of Urban Farmers:A Case Study of Beijing Little Donkey Farm in the New Rural Construction Movement

作　　者：李飞宇 Li Feiyu

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学民族学与社会学学院

出　　处：《城市观察》2024年第5期133-143,164,共12页Urban Insight

摘　　要：市民农园试点活动的开展成就了一批利用闲暇时间从事农业耕作的都市农夫,为城郊农业发展带来新的生产经营方式和文化价值。本文基于北京小毛驴市民农园的实践案例,结合观察法、文献分析法和访谈法对都市农夫的生态农业实践进行深入分析,研究发现基于健康食物、休闲娱乐、养老教育等目标,都市农夫开展的新生活、生产方式复归了劳动的价值,重构了人与自然和谐的生态关系、人与人友善的社会关系,在提高农业综合效益的同时拓展了当代农业的社会功能。未来,市民农园有着更多发展可能,如探索建立与乡村农园协同发展平台,为推动城乡融合发展提供更多实践路径。The pilot programs of community-supported agriculture(CSA)have fostered a group of urban farmers who engage in agricultural activities during their leisure time,creating an innovative model of agricultural production and cultural practice in suburban areas.This case study of Little Donkey Farm in Beijing utilizes observation,literature review,and interviews,to provide an in-depth analysis of the ecological practices of urban farmers.The findings reveal that based on objectives such as healthy food,recreation,retirement planning,and education,urban farmers are revitalizing a new lifestyle and production methods that restore the value of labor.This approach redefines the harmonious ecological relationship between humans and nature,as well as the friendly social relations among people.Simultaneously,it enhances the comprehensive benefits of agriculture while expanding its social functions in contemporary society.Looking forward,CSA holds significant potential for further development,including the establishment of cooperative platforms with rural farms,thus contributing to urban-rural integration.

关 键 词：都市农夫 新乡建 市民农园 生态农业 城乡融合 

分 类 号：F327[经济管理—产业经济]