质子交换膜燃料电池寿命评价指标的研究综述  

Review of Life Evaluation Indicator of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

作　　者：王一旻 蔡绪涛 郝希阳 WANG Yimin;CAI Xutao;HAO Xiyang(Qingdao Campus,Naval Aviation University,Shandong Qingdao 266071)

机构地区：[1]海军航空大学青岛校区,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《移动电源与车辆》2024年第3期36-42,22,共8页Movable Power Station & Vehicle

摘　　要：在“碳中和”、“碳达峰”背景下,氢能迎来了前所未有的发展机遇,质子交换膜燃料电池也逐渐大规模商业化。但是受限于较低的使用寿命,燃料电池的大规模推广受到阻碍。对于燃料电池的寿命评价,出现了不同种类的评价指标,目前对不同评价指标的使用场景缺乏系统性的总结。本文整理分析了当前质子交换膜燃料电池寿命评价方法的相关研究,指出了不同的评价指标的优缺点和适用场景。在文献综述的基础上,提出了质子交换膜燃料电池寿命评价方法的发展趋势,为研究人员提供了有益的参考。Under the background of"carbon neutralization"and"carbon peak",hydrogen energy is facing unprecedented development opportunities.Proton exchange membrane fuel cell(PEMFC)is gradually commercialized on a large scale.However,due to the low lifetime,the large-scale promotion of PEMFC has been hindered.For the life evaluation of fuel cells,there are different kinds of evaluation indicators.At present,there is no systematic summary of the use scenarios of different evaluation indicators.This paper summarizes and analyzes the current research on life assessment methods of PEMFC,and points out the advantages,disadvantages and application scenarios of different evaluation indicators.On the basis of literature review,the development trend of life assessment methods of PEMFC is put forward,which provides a useful reference for researchers.

关 键 词：质子交换膜燃料电池 寿命评价 评价指标 

分 类 号：TM911[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]