肾盂输尿管连接处梗阻患儿离断式肾盂成形术后肾功能恢复的影响因素  

Factors influencing renal function recovery in children with ureteropelvic junction obstruction after detached pyeloplasty

作　　者：牛愿坚 余晨惠 雷弘嵩 李卓衡 李海丹[1] 叶春伟[1] 李志鹏[1] Niu Yuanjian;Yu Chenhui;Lei Hongsong;LiZhuoheng;Li Haidan;Ye Chunwei;Li Zhipeng(Department of Urology,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kumming Medical University,Kumming,Yumman 650021,China)

机构地区：[1]昆明医科大学第二附属医院泌尿外科,云南昆明650021

出　　处：《泌尿外科杂志（电子版）》2024年第3期58-63,共6页Journal of Urology for Clinicians(Electronic Version)

摘　　要：肾盂输尿管连接处梗阻(ureteropelvic junction obstruction,UPJO)是小儿常见的先天性泌尿系统畸形,是引起儿童肾积水最常见疾病之一。该病是一类进展性疾病,若未得到及时的发现干预,可能会对肾脏产生不可逆性损害。肾盂输尿管离断成形术是目前治疗UPJO较优的手术选择,且已发展到在达芬奇机器人辅助下进行。目前对于影响UPJO患儿成形术术后肾功能恢复的影响因素存在较大争议,本文对此展开综述,旨在为临床决策及工作提供理论帮助。Ureteropelvic junction obstruction(UPJO)is a common congenital malformation of the urinary system in children,which is one of the most common diseases causing hydronephrosis in children.The disease is a kind of progressive disease.If it is not detected and intervened in time,it may cause irreversible damage to the kidney.UPJO is currently the preferred surgical option for the treatment of UPJO and has been developed to be performed with the assistance of Da Vinci robot.At present,there is a great controversy about the influencing factors of postoperative renal function recovery in children with UPJO.This article will focus on this controversy,in order to provide theoretical assistance for clinical decision-making and work.

关 键 词：肾盂输尿管连接处梗阻 分肾功能 影响因素 

分 类 号：R726.9[医药卫生—儿科]