产业结构变迁视角下我国工程造价专业知识结构发展研究  

Research on the development of China’s engineering cost major knowledge structure system from the perspective of industrial structure change

作　　者：徐惠儿 李守德 XU Huier;LI Shoude(a.School of Management Engineering,Wanjiang University of Technology,Maanshan 243031,Anhui,P.R.China;b.Jiangsu Wentian Water Conservancy Planning and Design Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Nan-jing 211100,P.R.China;c.College of Civil Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]皖江工学院管理学院,安徽马鞍山243031 [2]江苏文天水利规划设计研究院有限公司,江苏南京211100 [3]河海大学土木工程学院,江苏南京210098

出　　处：《高等建筑教育》2024年第5期29-39,共11页Journal of Architectural Education in Institutions of Higher Learning

基　　金：安徽省精品课程(2021xxkc193)。

摘　　要：以数字化、网络化、智能化为特征的第四次工业革命正深刻影响我国高等工程教育体系,培养高层次国际工程造价人才是建筑业推进智能建造和迈向全球高端价值链的重要支撑。随着国家经济体制改革和产业结构调整,建设工程项目造价管理从算量计价的局部管理走向建筑全生命周期的信息化管控,工程造价专业的知识结构体系也从单一走向多学科知识的交叉融合。以产业结构变迁为逻辑主线,将工程造价本科专业知识结构的演化发展分为4个阶段,探讨各阶段工程造价本科专业知识结构特征并进行经验总结,为培养多学科交叉的高素质复合型工程造价专业人才提出建议。The fourth industrial revolution characterized by digitalization,networking and intelligence is profoundly affecting China’s higher engineering education system,and cultivating high-level international engineering cost talents is an important support for the construction industry to promote intelligent construction and move towards the global high-end value chain.With the reform of the national economic system and the adjustment of the industrial structure,the cost management of construction project has moved from the partial management of takeoff and pricing to the information control of the whole life cycle of the building,and the knowledge structure system of engineering cost major has also moved from single to multidisciplinary knowledge.Taking the change of industrial structure as the logical main line,this paper divides the evolution and development of China’s engineering cost major undergraduate professional knowledge structure into four stages,discusses the characteristics of engineering cost undergraduate professional knowledge structure at each stage and summarizes the experience,and makes suggestions for improving the quality of high-quality composite engineering cost professionals who cultivate multidisciplinary cross-knowledge.

关 键 词：工程造价 知识结构 产业结构 

分 类 号：G641[文化科学—高等教育学]