全球热带作物产业发展现状及策略研究  

Study on the Development Status and Strategy of the World Tropical Crop Industry

作　　者：李光辉[1] 李玉萍[1] 曾小红[1] 冯韵 李娜[1] 黄贵修 LI Guanghui;LI Yuping;ZENG Xiaohong;FENG Yun;LI Na;HUANG Guixiu(Institute of Scientific and Technical Information,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Haikou,Hainan 571101,China)

机构地区：[1]中国热带农业科学院科技信息研究所,海南海口571101

出　　处：《热带农业科学》2024年第7期115-124,共10页Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture

基　　金：2022年度海南省哲学社会科学规划课题[No.HNSK(YB)22-13];中国热带农业科学院基本科研业务费专项资金(No.1630072021003);2023年海南农业国际贸易与对外投资监测(No.2023460003000679)。

摘　　要：热带作物是世界农业的重要组成部分,对于促进全球农业发展、保障粮食安全、增加农民收入、改善人民生活水平等具有重要意义。同时,热带作物也是全球农业贸易中不可或缺的一部分,为世界经济增长和国际合作提供了重要支撑。本文从热带作物在全球农业系统中的地位、发展现状、面临的困难与挑战及应对策略4个方面进行了分析,旨在为了解热带作物在人类历史和现代社会中的作用和价值,及应对全球化和气候变化等挑战,促进全球热带作物产业可持续发展提供参考。Tropical crops are a vital part of agriculture worldwide and have significant implications for promoting global agricultural development,ensuring food security,increasing farmers’income,and improving people’s living standards.Meanwhile,tropical crops constitute an indispensable part of the global agricultural trade,providing crucial support for economic growth and international cooperation.This paper analyzes the status of tropical crops in the world agricultural system,the current situation of the world tropical crop industry development,the difficulties and challenges faced by the world tropical crop industry development,and the coping strategies for the world tropical crop industry development from four aspects,aiming to provide a reference for understanding the role and value of tropical crops in human history and modern society,for coping with the challenges of globalization and climate change,and for promoting the sustainable development of the world tropical crop industry.

关 键 词：全球 热带作物 产业发展 现状 策略 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]