有机固废好氧发酵堆肥技术研究进展  

Research progress in solid organic wastes aerobic fermentationcomposting technology

作　　者：时尚 孙文涛 唐晶 王道永 周勇汉 袁延华 方宝良 刘鹏飞 SHI Shang;SUN Wen-tao;TANG Jing;WANG Dao-yong;ZHOU Yong-han;YUAN Yan-hua;FANG Bao-liang;LIU Peng-fei(CRRC Shandong Co.,Ltd.,Jinan 250022,China;Shandong Institutes of Industrial Technology(Qingdao),Qingdao 266000,China)

机构地区：[1]中车山东机车车辆有限公司,山东济南250022 [2]山东产业技术研究院(青岛),山东青岛266000

出　　处：《现代化工》2024年第S02期62-67,共6页Modern Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2023YFC3906000)。

摘　　要：我国的有机固废好氧发酵堆肥技术相对较为成熟,但现有技术成本较高、工艺及设备较复杂、评价手段单一,目前仍是我国有机固废资源化利用的主要途径。系统总结了有机固废好氧发酵堆肥技术优势,综述了传统堆肥工艺、机械化堆肥工艺和反应器堆肥工艺进展,着重介绍了在减污固碳方面不同堆肥工艺的特性,并对其发展趋势进行了展望。China’s solid organic wastes aerobic fermentation composting technologies are relatively more mature,but have shortcomings such as high cost,complex process and equipment,and poor evaluation measurement,which are still the main way for the re-utilization of solid organic wastes in China.This review systematically summarizes the advantages of solid organic wastes aerobic fermentation composting technologies,describes the traditional composting process,mechanised composting process and reactor composting process,highlights the characteristics of different composting processes in terms of pollution reduction and carbon sequestration,and looks forward to the development trend.

关 键 词：好氧发酵 堆肥技术 有机固废 

分 类 号：S158[农业科学—土壤学]