基于元素树模型的GUI软件自动化测试用例生成  

Automated Test Case Generation for GUI Software Based on Element Tree Model

作　　者：张怀康 姜林 黄春营 刘远 ZHANG Huaikang;JIANG Lin;HUANG Chunying;LIU Yuan(63892 Army,Luoyang Henan 471000)

机构地区：[1]63892部队,河南洛阳471000

出　　处：《软件》2024年第8期88-91,共4页Software

摘　　要：随着计算机技术飞速发展,软件行业展现出蓬勃的生机与活力,软件测试作为软件开发流程中不可或缺的一环,是软件质量保证的关键。但GUI软件的结构日益复杂,其手工测试也受限于人力资源、测试效率、测试成本等因素。因此,本文针对GUI软件自动化测试需求,对控件元素进行分类,提出一种元素树模型,用于测试用例生成,以实现自动化测试。通过实例证明该元素树模型可以增加自动化测试用例推荐的准确性,有效地节约测试成本和时间,为GUI软件自动化测试用例生成提供了可行的方法。With the rapid development of computer technology,the software industry is thriving with vitality and innovation,and software testing is a critical component of the software development process,essential for ensuring software quality.However,the complexity of GUI software is increasing,which poses challenges to manual testing due to constraints such as human resources,efficiency,and cost.Therefore,this article focuses on the automation testing requirements of GUI software,classifies control elements,and proposes an element tree model for test case generation to achieve automated testing.The effectiveness of the element tree model is demonstrated through examples,showing improved accuracy in automated test case recommendations,reduced testing costs and time,and offering a viable method for GUI software test case generation.

关 键 词：元素树模型 GUI 测试用例 自动化测试 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]