影响儿科输液渗漏发生的独立危险因素及干预对策分析  

Independent risk factors and intervention strategies for infusion leakage in pediatrics department

作　　者：王静静 梁丽丽 丁磊 王彩霞 Wang Jingjing;Liang Lili;Ding Lei;Wang Caixia(Department of Pediatrics,Taihe County People's Hospital,Fuyang,Anhui Province,236600,China)

机构地区：[1]太和县人民医院儿科,安徽阜阳236600

出　　处：《现代科学仪器》2024年第5期84-87,共4页Modern Scientific Instruments

摘　　要：目的:探讨影响儿科输液渗漏发生的独立危险因素及干预对策分析。方法:回顾性分析2018年7月至2022年6月在我院儿科进行治疗的80例患儿临床资料,通过Logistic回归分析,分析发生输液渗漏的独立危险因素。结果:发现血管状态、药物使用、置管材质、穿刺部位、患儿配合度、护理人员经验、家属情绪及知识水平均为渗漏的独立危险因素。结论:在儿科输液中需结合患儿血管条件、配合度等合理选择血管及置管材质,提高护理人员操作技术,在输液过程中加强巡视及健康教育,同时输注刺激性药物时需加强观察,以减少儿科输液渗漏的发生。Objective:To explore the independent risk factors affecting the occurrence of infusion leakage in pediatrics and analyze intervention strategies.Methods:A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 80 pediatric patients treated in our hospital's pediatrics department from July 2018 to June 2022.Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the independent risk factors for infusion leakage.Results:It was found that vascular status,medication use,catheter material,puncture site,patient cooperation,nursing staff experience,family emotions,and knowledge level were all independent risk factors for leakage.Conclusion:In pediatric infusion,it is necessary to reasonably select blood vessels and catheter materials based on the patient's vascular conditions and cooperation,improve the nursing staff's operational skills,strengthen inspections and health education during the infusion process,and enhance observation when administering irritating drugs to reduce the occurrence of pediatric infusion leakage.

关 键 词：儿科 静脉输液 输液渗透 独立危险因素 干预对策 

分 类 号：R816.92[医药卫生—放射医学]