基于STM32的家居环境关键技术研究  

Study on Key Technologies of Household Environment Based on STM32

作　　者：张镘 康朗芯 旷江明 张敏[1] Zhang Man;Kang Langxin;Kuang Jiangming;Zhang Min(School of Artificial Intelligence,Neijiang Normal University,Neijiang Sichuan 641100,China;Zhuhai Bowen Education Technology Development Co.,Ltd.,Zhuhai Guangdong 519000,China;Sichuan Bokangda Intelligent Electronic System Co,Neijiang Sichuan 641000,China)

机构地区：[1]内江师范学院人工智能学院,四川内江641100 [2]珠海博闻教育科技发展有限公司,广东珠海519000 [3]四川博康达智能电子系统有限公司,四川内江641000

出　　处：《山西电子技术》2024年第5期117-119,共3页Shanxi Electronic Technology

基　　金：四川省“大学生创新创业训练计划”项目(X2020052)。

摘　　要：随着科学技术的不断发展,越来越多的传感器技术和人工智能技术已应用于智能家居行业。本研究以STM32F103C8T6作为主要控制单元,实现对温湿度传感器、烟雾传感器、火焰传感器等模块的监测与控制,通过TFT显示屏显示有关数据信息。此外,还增加了LD3320语音识别模块,通过常用语音来实现家居环境中门、灯的开关控制。本研究软件设计部分利用KEIL开发工具来编写所有模块程序,以实现对家居环境参数的监控。测试结果表明,本控制系统可以通过语音识别模块LD3320与STM32F103C8T6交互实现对家居的控制,且能实现家居环境的监测与报警。With the continuous development of science and technology,more and more sensor technologies and artificial intelligence technologies have been applied in the smart household industry.In this study,STM32F103C8T6 is used as the main control unit to monitor and control modules such as temperature and humidity sensor,smoke sensor and flame sensor,and display relevant data information through a TFT display screen.In addition,an LD3320 speech recognition module is added to achieve door and light switch control in the household environment through commonly used speech.In the software design section of this study,KEIL development tool is used to write all module programs to achieve monitoring of household environment parameters.The test results show that this control system can control household appliances through the interaction between the speech recognition module LD3320 and STM32F103C8T6,and can also monitor and give alarm for the household environment.

关 键 词：智能家居 单片机 火焰传感器 温湿度传感器 语音识别 

分 类 号：TP31[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]