探讨系统化护理在脑梗死合并糖尿病患者中的应用效果  

Explore the Application Effect of Systematic Nursing in Patients with Cere⁃bral Infarction Complicated with Diabetes Mellitus

作　　者：范永洁 王倩倩 周蓉蓉 FAN Yongjie;WANG Qianqian;ZHOU Rongrong(Department of Neurology Episodic Diseases,Lanling County People's Hospital,Linyi 277700,Shandong,China;Department of Comprehensive Endoscopy,Lanling County People's Hospital,Linyi 277700,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]兰陵县人民医院神经内科发作性疾病科,山东临沂277700 [2]兰陵县人民医院综合内镜科,山东临沂277700

出　　处：《糖尿病新世界》2024年第14期120-122,126,共4页Diabetes New World

摘　　要：目的 分析系统化护理在脑梗死合并糖尿病患者中的应用效果。方法 选取2022年12月—2023年12月兰陵县人民医院收治的78例脑梗死合并糖尿病患者作为研究对象,根据不同的护理方法分为对照组、观察组,各39例。对照组实施传统护理,观察组实施系统化护理,比较两组转归情况[肢体运动功能(Fugelmeyer Assessment, FMA)、日常生活活动能力(Activities of Daily Living, ADL)]、血糖指标、生活质量评分、护理满意度。结果 观察组FMA、ADL、生活质量评分均高于对照组,空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖水平均低于对照组,护理满意率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论 系统化护理可控制脑梗死合并糖尿病患者疾病发作,改善其血糖水平,提高其生活质量和护理满意度。Objective To analyze the application effect of systematic nursing in patients with cerebral infarction com-plicated with diabetes mellitus.Methods A total of 78 patients with cerebral infarction and diabetes mellitus admitted to Lanling County People's Hospital from December 2022 to December 2023 were selected as the research objects.According to different nursing methods,they were divided into control group and observation group,with 39 cases in each group.The control group was given traditional nursing,while the observation group was given systematic nursing.The outcome[Fugel-meyer Assessment(FMA),Activities of Daily Living(ADL)],blood glucose index,quality of life score and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The FMA,ADL and quality of life scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,the fasting blood glucose,2-hour postpran-dial blood glucose levels were lower than those of the control group,and the nursing satisfaction rate was higher than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion Systematic nursing can control the onset of disease in patients with cerebral infarction and diabetes mellitus,improve their blood glucose level,improve their quality of life and nursing satisfaction.

关 键 词：糖尿病 脑梗死 系统化护理 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]