不同BMI的瘢痕包茎患儿年龄、病理类型及地域差异性  

Difference in age,pathological type and geography in cicatricial phimosis children with different BMI

作　　者：刘晓博 孟庆娅[1] 许海华[1] 陈子英[1] 徐国栋[1] LIU Xiaobo;MENG Qingya;XU Haihua;CHEN Ziying;XU Guodong(Department of Urology,Tianjin Children's Hospital(Children's Hospital,Tianjin University),Tianjin Key Laboratory of Birth Defects for Prevention and Treatment,Tianjin 300000,CHINA)

机构地区：[1]天津市儿童医院(天津大学儿童医院)泌尿外科,天津市儿童出生缺陷防治重点实验室,300000

出　　处：《江苏医药》2024年第9期882-885,共4页Jiangsu Medical Journal

基　　金：天津市医学重点学科(专科)建设项目资助(TJYXZDXK-040A)。

摘　　要：目的 分析不同BMI的瘢痕包茎患儿年龄、病理类型及地域差异性。方法 回顾性分析临床确诊瘢痕包茎并行手术治疗的263例患儿临床资料。依据BMI将患儿分为正常组(112例)、超重组(53例)及肥胖组(98例)。分析三组患儿年龄、病理类型及地域差异性。结果 263例患儿年龄呈正态分布,集中在5~12岁。正常组患儿年龄低于超重组和肥胖组[(8.5±2.3)岁vs.(9.7±2.2)岁和(10.0±2.2)岁](P<0.05),而超重组与肥胖组患儿年龄相仿(P>0.05)。不同BMI分组患儿病理类型和地域分布比较均无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论 肥胖及超重男童瘢痕包茎发病年龄后延,预防及控制男童超重及肥胖可减少瘢痕包茎的发生。Objective To analyze the age,pathological type and geographical differences of cicatricial phimosis children with different BMI.Methods sThe clinical data of 263 children with clinically diagnosed cicatricial phimosis underwent operative treatment were retrospectively analyzed.According to BMI,the children were divided into normal group(112 cases),overweight group(53 cases)and obese group(98 cases).The age,pathological types and geographical differences among three groups were analyzed.Results sThe age of 263 cases was normally distributed,concentrated in 5-12 years old.The age of the children in normal group was lower than that in overweight group and obesity group[(8.5±2.3)years old vs.(9.7±2.2)years old and(10.0±2.2)years old](P<0.05),but there was no significant difference in age between overweight group and obesity group(P>0.05).There were no significant differences in pathological types and geographical distribution among three groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Onset age of cicatricial phimosis has been delayed in boys of obesity and over weight.Prevention and control of overweight and obesity can reduce the incidence of cicatricial phimosis in boys.

关 键 词：瘢痕包茎 体重指数 儿童 

分 类 号：R726[医药卫生—儿科]