《切韵正音经纬图》音系性质再认识  

Reconsideration of the Phonetic Nature of the Qieyun Zheng yin Jingweitu

作　　者：胡拓[1,2] Hu Tuo(Center for the Study and Application of Chinese Characters,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China;School of Literature and Communication.Lijiang Teachers College,Lijiang 674199,China)

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学中国文字研究与应用中心,上海200241 [2]丽江师范高等专科学校,云南丽江674199

出　　处：《中国文字研究》2024年第1期170-180,共11页The Study of Chinese Characters

摘　　要：《切韵正音经纬图》是清代云南僧人宗常在康熙年间所著的一部等韵文献。学者们普遍认为《切韵正音经纬图》兼有古今音,但在音系构成上存在分歧。本文通过考证《经纬图》中“正音”“俗音”“方音”的特点,认为它是一个正音、俗音、方音并行的语音系统,不体现古音,不存在调和意识。本文对《切韵正音经纬图》三层语音系统的分析,希望能够为解析明清复合性韵图提供一点参考。Qieyun Zhengyin Jingweitu is a Dengyun Book authored by the Yunnan monk Shi Zongchang during the Kangxi era of the Qing Dynasty.Scholars genera Il y believe that the book encompasses both ancient and contemporary phonetics,but there are disagreements regarding its phonetic composition.This paper,through an examination of the characteristies of"Standard""Vulgar"and"Dialect"pronunciation in the chart.proposes that it represents a phonetic systern where these throc types of pronunciation coexist,devoid of ancient phonetie elements and lacking a sense of harmonization,The analysis of the three-tiered phonetie systen in the Qieyun Zhengyin Jingueitu in this paper aims to provide a reference for deciphering compound rhyme books and Dеngyun charts fron the Ming and Qing dynasties.

关 键 词：切韵正音经纬图 等韵图 正音 俗音 方音 

分 类 号：H113.1[语言文字—汉语] K249.2[历史地理—历史学]