从神话美学角度评析李贺之鬼神诗  

An Analysis of Li He’s Ghosts and Gods Poems from the Perspective of Mythological Aesthetics

作　　者：黎书含 Li Shuhan(Chang’an University,Xi’an 710064)

机构地区：[1]长安大学,西安710064

出　　处：《西部学刊》2024年第19期118-121,共4页Journal of Western

摘　　要：在李贺创作的二百余首诗歌中,鬼神诗占据了较大数量,是体现其幽冷瑰丽诗风的典型代表之作。李贺所作的鬼神诗许多都取材于远古先民创作的神话故事,一方面,这些神话作为创作素材进入到他的诗歌中,并经过重新演绎,丰富了李贺的诗歌题材,使得他的鬼神诗充满了神秘感和想象力;另一方面,神话背后凝聚的原始先民的审美意识,作为集体无意识的一部分进入诗人的精神之中,使其着眼于古往今来都在思考的生死之问,并发挥丰富的想象力,构建出一个瑰丽奇幻的诗歌世界。Among the more than 200 poems written by Li He,ghosts and gods poems take up a large number,which are typical representations of his dark and magnificent poetic style.Many of Li He’s ghosts and gods poems are based on ancient mythological stories created by ancient ancestors.On the one hand,these myths have entered his poems as creative materials and have been reinterpreted,enriching Li He’s poetic themes and making his ghosts and gods poems full of mystery and imagination;on the other hand,the aesthetic consciousness of the primitive ancestors condensed behind the myth,has entered into the poet’s mind as a part of the collective unconsciousness,which has made him focus on the questions of life and death that have been pondered since ancient times,and gives play to his rich imagination to construct a magnificent and fantastic poetic world.

关 键 词：李贺 鬼神诗 神话美学 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]