Icephobic materials and strategies:From bio-inspirations to smart systems  

作　　者：Xinlin Li Yan Liu Zhichun Zhang Yanju Liu Jinsong Leng 

机构地区：[1]Centre for Composite Materials and Structures,School of Astronautics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin,China [2]Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering(Ministry of Education),College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering,Jilin University,Changchun,China [3]Institute of Structured and Architected Materials,Liaoning Academy of Materials,Shenyang,China [4]Department of Astronautical Science and Mechanics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin,China

出　　处：《Droplet》2024年第3期1-26,共26页液滴（英文）

基　　金：National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Number:12102105;China Postdoctoral Science Foundation,Grant/Award Number:2021M690834;Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province,Grant/Award Number:LBH-Z21156;Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Number:52021003。

摘　　要：Unwanted ice formations may cause severe functional degradations of facilities and also have a negative impact on their lifespans.Avoiding and removing ice accumula-tion is always a hot topic in the industrial and technological field.Bionic functional surfaces have been greatly studied for several decades and have proved to be excel-lent candidates for passive anti-/deicing applications.However,the drawbacks limit their potential industrial uses under harsh conditions,like low temperatures and high humidity.Most researches on bionic surfaces are focused on a certain function of nat-ural creatures and their underlined fundamental theories are revealed by taking the interface as the static.Actually,living organisms,either plants or animals,are often sensitive and responsive to their surroundings,avoiding risks and even self-repairing upon damage.From this prospect,a novel view of the bionic icephobic materials has been proposed in the present review,which is expected to be studied and designed by taking the biological species as a system.As two representative icephobic mate-rials,the anti-/deicing theories of superhydrophobic and slippery surfaces are first discussed.Further,the recent progress of smart icephobic strategies is summarized from interfaces to substrates.We aim to provide new bionic insights on designing future icephobic strategies.

关 键 词：removing SMART summarized 

分 类 号：Q811[生物学—生物工程]