专利数据挖掘视角下我国智慧图书馆关联技术识别与发展趋势研究  

Research on the Identification and Development Trend of Related Technologies of Smart Libraries from the Perspective of Patent Data Mining

作　　者：向尚[1] 孙照 袁菱健 蒋知义[1] 毛太田[1] Xiang Shang;Sun Zhao;Yuan Lingjian;Jiang Zhiyi;Mao Taitian(School of Public Administration,Xiangtan University,Xiangtan 411105)

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学公共管理学院,湘潭411105

出　　处：《图书情报工作》2024年第19期78-89,共12页Library and Information Service

摘　　要：[目的 /意义]智慧图书馆已成为推进图书馆产业高质量发展的行动指南,识别我国智慧图书馆关联技术并揭示未来趋势,能够有效推动智慧图书馆产业提质增效。[方法 /过程]利用专利计量分析、技术热点分析、技术主题提取、技术语义关联分析等方法挖掘智慧图书馆专利特征并识别其关联技术发展趋势。[结果 /结论 ]智慧图书馆关联技术正处于持续发展期,其领域出现横向融合、纵向细分的现象;专利研发集中在数据采集技术、服务器查询技术、数据库连接技术、信息系统技术四大类别,凸显出智慧图书馆知识共享、服务高效、快捷便利的特点;智慧图书馆未来发展呈现出服务模式用户中心化、基础设施融合智慧化、技术融合多样多元化的趋势。[Purpose/Significance]Smart library has become the action guide to promote the high-quality de-velopment of library industry.Identifying the associated technologies of smart library in China and revealing the future trend can effectively promote the quality and efficiency of smart library industry.[Method/Process]Patent metrology analysis,technology hot spot analysis,technology theme extraction,Technical semantic associations analysis and other methods were used to mine the patent characteristics of smart library and identify the develop-ment trend of its associated technologies.[Result/Conclusion]The study finds that the associated technologies of smart library are in the mature stage of development,and the phenomenon of horizontal integration and vertical subdivision appeares in the field.The patent research and development are concentrated in four categories:data ac-quisition technology,server query technology,database connection technology,and information system technology,highlighting the characteristics of knowledge sharing,efficient service,fast and convenient of smart library.The future development of smart library shows the trend of user-centered service mode,intelligent infrastructure inte-gration,and diversified technology integration.

关 键 词：智慧图书馆 专利挖掘 技术识别 趋势研究 

分 类 号：G250[文化科学—图书馆学]