赵炳南经验治疗乳腺疾病探析  

Prof.Zhao Bingnan’s experience in managing breast diseases

作　　者：张董晓[1] 王梦洁 付娜[1] 黄巧[1] 赵文洁[1] 东浩[1] 周玉 ZHANG Dongxiao;WANG Mengjie;FU Na;HUANG Qiao;ZHAO Wenjie;DONG Hao;ZHOU Yu(Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine affiliated to Capital Medical University,Beijing 100010)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京中医医院,北京100010

出　　处：《现代中医临床》2024年第5期112-116,共5页Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine

基　　金：青年岐黄学者项目(No.国中医药人教函[2022]256号);国家中医药管理局中医药古籍文献和特色技术传承专项(No.GZY-KJS-2022-035);首都临床诊疗技术研究及转化应用(No.Z211100002921020);国家中医优势专科项目(No.国中医药医政函[2024]90号)。

摘　　要：赵炳南老师为杰出中医外科专家,其学术思想对外科各专业都具有深远影响和指导价值。本文总结赵老学术思想在乳腺疾病中的应用,如其针对外科疑难杂症使用的调和阴阳法,创立的沟通内外、条达阴阳的四藤组合;外治特色如自创外治药物黑布药膏及在外治剂型上传承和发展,使用内裹药捻对窦道的治疗;外治理论的创新如首次明确提出引血疗法可用于阴证治疗及在复杂性疾病中提出的具有半清半托、半补半托的“缓托法”;赵老尤为重视脾胃,在饮食宜忌等方面也有其个人观点。本文总结名家经验,与同道共同提高。Professor Zhao Bingnan is an outstanding expert in TCM external medicine,and his academic ideas have a profound impact and guiding value on various fields within surgery.This article summarizes the application of Professor Zhao's academic ideas in the treatment of breast diseases.His approach includes the method of reconciling yin and yang for treating difficult and complex surgical conditions and the establishment of the formula known as Siteng Combination(Four Vine Combination),which communicates internal and external factors and harmonizes yin and yang coherently.Professor Zhao's signature external treatment features include his self-created Heibu Ointment(Black Cloth Oitment),the inheritance and development of external treatment formulations,and the treatment of sinus tracts using internally wrapped medicine.His innovations in external treatment theory are significant,such as the first proposal that bloodletting therapy can be used for yin syndrome and the “slow support method”,which involves half clearing and half supporting or half nourishing and half supporting,proposed for complex diseases.Professor Zhao places great importance on the spleen and stomach and has unique perspectives on dietary preferences and restrictions.This article aims to summarize his experiences to improve understanding and practices among colleagues in the field.

关 键 词：赵炳南 学术思想 乳腺疾病 中医外科 

分 类 号：R269[医药卫生—中西医结合]