犬子宫蓄脓的诊疗  

Diagnosis and Treatment of Canine Pyometra

作　　者：余慧雯 王春兰 陈伟森 丁洁 郭婷婷 YU Huiwen;WANG Chunlan;CHEN Weisen;DING Jie;GUO Tingting(Shaoguan Institute of Animal Husbandry,Shaoguan Guangdong 512000,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省韶关市畜牧研究所,广东韶关512000

出　　处：《现代畜牧科技》2024年第10期114-119,共6页Modern Animal Husbandry Science & Technology

摘　　要：犬子宫蓄脓是一种常见的疾病,它是指犬子宫内膜囊性增生,且子宫内膜的囊样构造受到细菌感染,产生大量脓性分泌物并在子宫腔内蓄积,常发生于发情周期的黄体期之后。据统计,该疾病主要影响6~10岁未绝育的母犬,根据子宫颈的开闭情况,子宫蓄脓可分为开放型和闭合型子宫蓄脓。由于其非特异性临床症状,它可能会被忽略,知道病情特别严重时才有所发现。因此需要尽早识别、诊断和治疗,以避免任何严重后果的发生,如患败血症和毒血症导致死亡。该文通过对1例犬开放型子宫蓄脓的病例诊疗情况,对该患犬进行治疗跟踪,以加深对犬子宫蓄脓疾病的症状、诊断和治疗知识,为临床对该病诊断和临床治疗提供参考。Canine pyometra is a common genital disorder,which refers to cystic hyperplasia of the endometrium,and the cystic structure of the endometrium is infected by bacteria,producing a large amount of purulent secretions and accumulating in the uterine cavity,often occurs after the luteal phase of the estrus cycle.According to statistics,the disease mainly affects intact reproductive female dogs around 6~10 years old.Pyometra can be classified as open cervix or close cervix pyometra.The clinical signs of pyometra are often nonspecific,so it is easy to ignore.Early recognition,diagnosis,and treatment of pyometra are necessary to avoid any serious consequences such as death of patient due to septicemia and toxaemia.Through the diagnosis and treatment of a case of open cervix pyometra in dogs,it can provide reference for this disease.

关 键 词：犬 子宫蓄脓 X光 B超 

分 类 号：S858.292[农业科学—临床兽医学]