文献计量学挖掘中药材非药用资源的研究现状  

Research status of non-medicinal parts of Chinese medicinal materials based on bibliometrics

作　　者：杨豆豆 牟炜凤 张庆庆 赵郦炎 杨坤 姜晓凤 陈垣[4] 梁引库[1] YANG Doudou;MOU Weifeng;ZHANG Qingqing;ZHAO Liyan;YANG Kun;JIANG Xiaofeng;CHEN Yuan;LIANG Yinku(Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources and Biology,State Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment,Collaborative Innovation Center for Comprehensive Development of Biological Resources in Qinba Mountain Area,Shaanxi University of Technology,Hanzhong,Shaanxi,723000 P.R.China;Shaanxi Yunjian Analysis Technology Co.,Ltd.,Hanzhong,Shanxi,723000 P.R.China;Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,Gansu,730070 P.R.China;Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou,Gansu,730070 P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]陕西理工大学、陕南秦巴山区生物资源综合开发协同创新中心、秦巴生物资源与生态环境省部共建国家重点实验室陕西省资源生物重点实验室,陕西汉中723000 [2]陕西云检分析科技有限公司,陕西汉中723000 [3]甘肃省农科院,甘肃兰州730070 [4]甘肃农业大学,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《华西药学杂志》2024年第5期621-627,共7页West China Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2021YFD1100504);陕西省科技厅项目(2023-YBSF-017);甘肃省科技计划项目(22CX2NA007);汉中市揭榜挂帅项目(2023-10);陕西理工大学青年启动基金(SLGRCQD2325);国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202310720014);陕南秦巴山区生物资源综合开发协同创新中心青年基金(2022-12)。

摘　　要：基于文献计量学方法对国内近20年中药材非药用部分的文献进行挖掘。自2000年以来,该领域经历了初始发展、快速增长及稳定增长阶段,累积发文量目前以拟合度极高的线性速度增加,回归方程为:Y=13.488X+18.475(r^(2)=0.9930)。研究内容主要集中在化学物质基础和药理活性方面;化学物质基础为主导方向,包括结构鉴定、成分检测、分离提取等;黄酮、挥发油、多糖等为核心关注成分;抗氧化、抑菌及抗炎是药理活性的主要研究方向。当前研究的热点与前沿为化学成分的鉴定分离及多糖。Based on the method of bibliometrics,this paper excavated information from the published literature of non-medicinal parts in China over the past 20 years.Since 2000,the research on non-medicinal part of Chinese herbal medicines has gone through 3 stages,including initial development,rapid growth and stable growth stages.Presently,it is in the stage of stable growth.The cumulative number of publications increased at a highly fitting linear rate Y=13.488X+18.475(r^(2)=0.9930).At present,the research of non-medicinal resources mainly focuses on two directions:exploration on chemical substance basis and pharmacological activity,among which chemical substance basis is the dominant direction,including structural identification,component detection,separation and extraction,etc.Flavonoids,volatile oil,polysaccharides are the core components.Antioxidant,antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities are the main research directions of pharmacological activities.The research focus is now still on the identification and separation of chemical components and polysaccharides.

关 键 词：非药用资源 化学物质基础 资源化利用 文献计量 中药材 

分 类 号：R28[医药卫生—中药学]