应对人口老龄化需适老化:基础设施与社会人文  

Addressing Population Aging through Elderly Friendly Adaptation:Infrastructure and Socio-Cultural Perspectives

作　　者：王金营[1,2,3] 朱骏惠 WANG Jin-ying;ZHU Jun-hui(School of Economics,Hebei University,Baoding,Hebei 071000;Population and Health Development Research,Hebei University,Baoding,Hebei 071000;Institute for Advanced Study of Yanzao Culture,Hebei University,Baoding,Hebei 071000)

机构地区：[1]河北大学经济学院,河北保定071000 [2]河北大学人口与健康发展研究中心,河北保定071000 [3]河北大学燕赵文化高等研究院,河北保定071000

出　　处：《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2024年第5期91-99,共9页Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大招标项目“增强综合实力的中国人口长期发展战略研究”(项目编号:21ZDA108)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：随着我国老龄化程度不断加深,构建适老化社会成为迫切需求。本文通过梳理在住房、交通、医疗、互联网等基础设施维度的适老化现状及存在的问题,探讨了如何以社会文化软环境引导基础设施硬环境适老化的改造,进而促进中国特色适老文化和中国特色适老社会进一步提升。我们应当积极推动适老服务体系改革,建立监督评估机制、优化资源配置和技术支持,加快推进适老服务建设,促进老年人的生活质量全面提升,实现老龄社会的和谐发展。As China's population continues to age,there is an urgent need to construct an elderly friendly society.This article examines the current situation of aging in China across dimensions such as housing,transportation,healthcare,and internet infrastructure,and discusses how to guide the transformation of physical infrastructure through social and cultural soft environments,so as to promote the development of a distinctive Chinese elderly friendly culture and the construction of a unique Chinese elderly friendly society.There should be active promotion of reforms in the elderly friendly service system,establishment of supervision and evaluation mechanisms,optimization of resource allocation and technical support,acceleration of elderly friendly digital services,comprehensive enhancement of the quality of life for the elderly,and promotion of the harmonious development of an aging society.

关 键 词：适老化 人口老龄化 老年基础设施 适老文化 

分 类 号：C913.6[经济管理]