妊娠晚期静脉滴注缩宫素引产的细致护理干预效果  

The Effect of Meticulous Nursing Intervention of Intravenous Oxytocin Infusion in the Third Trimester

作　　者：陈依梅 罗小美 CHEN Yimei;LUO Xiaomei(Department of Obstetrics,Sanming Second Hospital,Yong'an 366000,China)

机构地区：[1]三明市第二医院产科,永安366000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2024年第30期151-154,共4页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的 探讨妊娠晚期静脉滴注缩宫素引产的细致护理干预效果。方法 2023年2月至2024年2月,共100例妊娠晚期静脉滴注缩宫素引产产妇在独立自主意愿下接受分配及不知晓对照组、研究组分组处理工作,每组样本含量均衡,均50例。对照组静脉滴注缩宫素期间实施常规护理;研究组静脉滴注缩宫素期间实施细致护理。观察两组引产成功率、干预后宫颈成熟度、干预后不良事件发生率、心理状态、护理舒适度与满意度评分。结果 研究组干预后引产成功率高于对照组(P <0.05)。对照组4例干预后引产失败产妇均转而实施剖宫产分娩方式来结束分娩。对照组干预后宫颈成熟度与研究组对比分析后,后者更高,(P <0.05)。研究组干预后不良事件发生率低于对照组(P <0.05)。对照组干预后心理状态与研究组对比分析后,后者更理想,(P <0.05)。研究组护理舒适度与满意度评分指标均高于对照组(P <0.05)。结论 妊娠晚期静脉滴注缩宫素引产中实施细致护理措施有助于提高引产成功率,减少干预后风险事件,促使宫颈成熟,并能确保产妇保持良好引产心态,提高护理舒适度与满意度。Objective To explore the effect of meticulous nursing intervention of intravenous oxytocin induction in the third trimester.Methods From February 2023 to February 2024,a total of 100 women with intravenous oxytocin induced labor in third pregnancy were assigned and treated by the control group without independent intention.The sample content of each group was balanced,with 50 cases.The control group received routine nursing during intravenously injected oxytocin.The study group carried out intensive care during intravenously injected oxytocin.The success rate of labor induction,cervical maturity after intervention,incidence of adverse events after intervention,psychological state,nursing comfort and satisfaction score of the two groups were observed.Results The success rate of induced labor in the study group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).In the control group,4 cases of failed induced labor after intervention turned to cesarean section delivery to end the delivery.The cervical maturity of the control group after intervention was higher than that of the study group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse events in the study group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The psychological state of the control group after intervention was compared with that of the study group,the latter was more ideal(P<0.05).The scores of nursing comfort and satisfaction in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions The implementation of meticulous nursing measures in intravenous infusion induction of oxytocin can help improve the success rate of labor induction,reduce the risk events after intervention,promote cervical maturity,and ensure that the puerpera maintain a good state of labor induction,and improve nursing comfort and satisfaction.

关 键 词：细致护理 妊娠晚期 缩宫素 引产 宫颈成熟度 

分 类 号：R719.3[医药卫生—妇产科学] R473.71[医药卫生—临床医学]