天津市大城市气象服务效益评估——以2022年为例  

Evaluation of meteorological service efficiency of Tianjin:A case study of 2022

作　　者：苗芮 孙玫玲[1] 任丽媛 王雪娇 MIAO Rui;SUN Meiling;REN Liyuan;WANG Xuejiao(Tianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Meteorology,Tianjin Institute of Meteorological Science,Tianjin 300074,China;Tianjin Meteorological Service Center,Tianjin 300074,China)

机构地区：[1]天津市海洋气象重点实验室/天津市气象科学研究所,天津300074 [2]天津市气象服务中心,天津300074

出　　处：《气象研究与应用》2024年第3期128-132,共5页Journal of Meteorological Research and Application

基　　金：中国气象局行业气象服务效益评估项目;天津市重点研发计划项目(21YFSNSN00130);天津市气象局科研项目(202225ybxm12、202413ybxm10)。

摘　　要：针对天津市道路交通、港航、能源行业,通过调研等方法,从行业气象服务的现状、各行业部门对气象服务产品的需求以及评价等方面量化评估大城市气象保障服务效益。结果显示,行业部门对气象部门提供气象预报和气象预警的准确性、及时性、完整性满意度较高,气象服务在行业防灾减灾和产能增效两方面获得良好的社会和经济效益。Aiming at the road transportation,port and energy industries in Tianjin,this paper quantitatively evaluates the benefits of meteorological support services in big cities from the aspects of the current situation of industry meteorological services,the demand and evaluation for meteorological services by various industry departments.The results show that the industry departments are highly satisfied with the accuracy,timeliness and completeness of meteorological forecast and early warning provided by meteorological departments,and meteorological services have obtained good social and economic benefits in both industry disaster prevention and reduction and productivity improvement.

关 键 词：行业气象服务 效益评估 预报预警 防灾减灾 产能增效 

分 类 号：P49[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]