从中古音看山阳中原官话方言声母的演变  

On the Evolution of Dialect Initial Consonants in the Zhongyuan Mandarin in Shanyang County from the Mid-ancient Pronunciation

作　　者：赵萍君 ZHAO Pingjun(Shangluo University,College of Humanities,Shangluo 726000,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]商洛学院人文学院,陕西商洛726000

出　　处：《咸阳师范学院学报》2024年第5期36-40,共5页Journal of Xianyang Normal University

基　　金：陕西省社会科学基金项目(2020K002);商洛学院教育教学改革研究项目(24jyjx114)。

摘　　要：以中古音为参照,探讨陕西山阳县中原官话方言声母的演变情况,总结其声母演变特点:古全浊声母清化,不分尖团,古泥来母字不相混,平翘舌音区分明显,部分音舌面化,零声母字大量增加,影母出现增音式演变,部分演变受声调影响。With the Mid-ancient Pronunciation as a reference,this study explored the evolution of the dialect initial consonants in the Zhongyuan Mandarin in Shanyang County,Shaanxi Province,and summarized the characteristics of its evolution.Several trends have emerged:the devoicing of the MC voiced initials,a lack of distinction between jian-tuan sounds,no mixture between“Ni”and“Lai”initial consonants,a clear distinction between flat and curled tongue sounds,partial palatalization of certain sounds,a significant increase in the number of syllables with zero initials,the introduction of epenthesis in initial Ying,and the influences of tones on some evolutionary processes.

关 键 词：山阳县 中原官话 中古音 声母 

分 类 号：H172.2[语言文字—汉语]