基于扎根理论的城市废墟探险体验研究  

On Exploration Experience of Urban Ruins Based on Grounded Theory

作　　者：陈佳荟 胡传东[1] 张云耀[1] CHEN Jiahui;HU Chuandong;ZAHNG Yunyao(School of Geography and Tourism,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 401331,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆师范大学地理与旅游学院,重庆401331

出　　处：《乐山师范学院学报》2024年第9期72-79,共8页Journal of Leshan Normal University

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“三峡库区旅游扶贫风险与返贫干预机制研究”(18XSH013);国家社科基金西部项目“长江国家文化公园功能体系构建与空间整合模式研究”(23XJY019);重庆市社会科学规划(文旅)重点项目“新时期长江三峡国际黄金旅游带一体化建设路径研究”(2021WL01)。

摘　　要：城市废墟探险是以现代城市废墟为吸引物的新型旅游体验活动,挑战了传统旅游观念,具有独特魅力。文章以城市废墟探险爱好者的网络游记及访谈资料为基础数据进行扎根理论分析,建立了城市废墟探险体验的感知模型。研究表明,城市废墟探险体验可分为不安的期待、短暂的穿越和现实生活的回归三个阶段;废墟探险由身体和心理的穿越、废墟审美、情绪唤起、摄影记录等维度构成;城市废墟探险是现代性条件下和网络生态加持下的矛盾异质空间的神秘探险实践,其本质是具有良性自虐特征的灰色旅游。Urban ruins exploration is a new type of tourism experience activity with modern urban ruins as the attraction,which challenges the traditional tourism concept and has unique charm.Based on the online travel notes and interview data of urban ruins exploration enthusiasts,this paper makes a grounded theoretical analysis,and establishes a perception model of urban ruins exploration experience.The research shows that the experience of exploring urban ruins can be divided into three stages:uneasy expectation,short time traveling and return to real life.The exploration of ruins consists of physical and psychological traveling,ruins aesthetics,emotional arousal,photographic records and other dimensions.Urban ruins exploration is a mysterious exploration practice in contradictory heterogeneous space under the condition of modernity and the support of network ecology.Its essence is a gray tourism featured by benign self masochism.

关 键 词：扎根理论 城市废墟探险 旅游体验 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]