康熙《皇城宫殿衙署图》解读补遗  

Supplementing the Previous Reading of the Map of Government Offices in the Imperial Palace from the Kangxi Period

作　　者：王其亨[1] 张凤梧[1] WANG Qiheng;ZHANG Fengwu

机构地区：[1]天津大学建筑学院

出　　处：《建筑史学刊》2024年第3期101-114,共14页Journal of Architectural History

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目“基于中华语境‘建筑-人-环境’融贯机制的营建体系与技术策略”(52038007)。

摘　　要：在《康熙〈皇城宫殿衙署图〉解读》的基础上,补苴曾被舍弃的史料,并就该图的典制纪实性特色,择重举例予以分析归纳,进一步申明该图绘成于康熙八年(1669)十一月的史实。对于嗣后百余年间该图频繁使用,致使折痕累累甚至破损的历史,又比对乾隆十五年(1750)绘成的《京城全图》,稽考文献,进行了探析,彰显了这一古都北京皇城建筑布局最早皇家秘籍的不磨价值。This paper enhances the previous interpretation of the Huangcheng gongdian yashu tu(Map of Government Offices in the Imperial Palace)from the Kangxi Period by incorporating previously overlooked historical materials.It analyzes and synthesizes the documentary and realistic features depicted in this map,offering significant examples to support its findings.The paper further posits that the map was created in November of the eighth year of Kangxi’s reign.Additionally,the paper delves into the map’s frequent utilization over the following century,which contributed to its gradual wear and tear.It conducts a comprehensive comparison between this map and the Jingcheng quantu(Complete Map of Peking)from the fifteenth year of Qianlong’s reign,alongside pertinent literature,to provide an in-depth analysis.It illuminates the enduring value of the Kangxi Period map as the earliest royal manual delineating the architectural layout of ancient Beijing’s imperial city.

关 键 词：皇城宫殿衙署图 京城全图 补遗 典制纪实性 

分 类 号：TU-092[建筑科学—建筑理论]