宋代茶诗中的友情表达及其文化意蕴  

Friendship Expression and Cultural Connotation in Tea Poetry of the Song Dynasty

作　　者：满忠训 Man Zhongxun

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学人文与法学学院

出　　处：《农业考古》2024年第5期135-141,共7页Agricultural Archaeology

摘　　要：宋代茶诗研究涵盖多个方面,从友情表达及其文化意蕴的角度出发,可以提供一种全新的阐释。在宋代茶诗的友情表达中,以茶为赠、向友索茶、瀹茗谈心、酬唱赠答是主要的表达方式。良好的表达方式能促进情感的生发,友情表达的情感生发主要从珍视之情、感激之情、共鸣之情、思念之情、关心之情等展开。文人心态是情感生发的内在动因,心境、精神、寄寓是三个关键要素。友情表达的儒、释、道三个层面的文化意蕴为茶学、文化学研究提供了有益的视角。The study of tea poetry in the Song Dynasty covers multiple aspects,and from the perspective of expressing friendship and its cultural significance,it can provide a comprehensive interpretation.In the expression of friendship in tea poetry of the Song Dynasty,giving tea as a gift,soliciting tea from friends,holding tea for heart to heart talks,and singing and answering were the main ways of expression.A good way of expression can promote the development of emotions,and the emotional development of friendship expression mainly starts from the feelings of cherish,gratitude,resonance,longing,and care.The mentality of literati is the internal driving force for the development of emotions,and the state of mind,spirit,and sustenance are the three key elements.The cultural connotations of Confucianism,Buddhism,and Taoism in expressing friendship provide useful perspectives for the study of tea and cultural studies.

关 键 词：宋代 茶诗 友情表达 文化意蕴 

分 类 号：K203[历史地理—历史学]