草原生态健康监测路径探讨——以内蒙古某山地草原为例  

Exploration of grassland ecological health monitoring path:Taking a mountainous grass a mountainous grass⁃land in Inner Mongolia as an example

作　　者：萧峰 郭雪征 Xiao Feng;Guo Xuezheng(Comprehensive Security Center of Ecological Environment Department of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region(Inner Mongolia Environment Auto Monitoring Center),Hohhot Inner Mongolia 010010,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古自治区生态环境厅综合保障中心(内蒙古自治区环境在线监控中心),内蒙古呼和浩特010010

出　　处：《环境与发展》2024年第5期66-69,74,共5页Environment & Development

摘　　要：内蒙古自治区通辽市扎鲁特旗某山地草原,夏季围封,冬季放牧,属于轻度退化草甸草原。在该区域内选取地势平坦、植被均匀、具有代表性的10000亩草原作为实验样地,在实验样地上按规定的方法进行调查和取样工作,并结合土壤智能检测、七合一气象监测、图像智能采集、无人机等人工智能设备,实现草原植被动态检测的信息化。在草原生态环境治理方面创新应用,研究草原生态健康监测体系。A mountain grassland in Zhalute Banner,Tongliao City,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,is en-closed in summer and grazed in winter,belonging to slightly degraded meadow grassland.In this area,10000 mu of grassland with flat terrain,uniform vegetation and representative vegetation is selected as the experimental sample plot,and the investigation and sampling work is carried out on the experimental sample plot according to the specified methods.In combination with artificial intelligence equipment such as intelligent soil detection,seven-in-one meteo-rological monitoring,intelligent image acquisition,unmanned aerial vehicles,etc.,the informatization of grassland veg-etation dynamic detection is realized.Innovative application in grassland ecological environment management and re-search on grassland ecological health monitoring system.

关 键 词：草原 人工智能 生态健康 监测体系 

分 类 号：X835[环境科学与工程—环境工程]