末端防御制导炮弹发展现状及关键技术分析  

Development Status and Key Technology Analysis of Terminal Defense Guided Projectiles

作　　者：陈胜政 王天明 陈明哲 李涛 CHEN Shengzheng;WANG Tianming;CHEN Mingzhe;LI Tao(Xi′an Modern Control Technology Research Institute,Xi′an 710065,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]西安现代控制技术研究所,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《火炮发射与控制学报》2024年第5期91-95,共5页Journal of Gun Launch & Control

摘　　要：随着低成本小型化抗高过载制导控制技术、信息技术等技术逐步走向成熟,使得在传统小口径防空高炮武器系统上发展末端防御制导炮弹成为可能。另一方面,新时代的军事斗争形势要求末端防御弹药具有更高的射击精度和打击距离,也推动着末端防御制导炮弹的快速发展。通过对美、俄等军事强国末端防御制导炮弹发展现状、典型装备、发展思路等的梳理,对涉及到的系统总体技术、低成本高精度制导控制技术、高效毁伤及引战配合技术、弹体抗高过载结构设计技术等相关关键技术进行了分析和探讨,以期为同行业相关发展研究提供一定的启示和借鉴。With the gradual maturity of low-cost miniaturization anti-high overload guidance control technology and information technology,it is possible to develop terminal defense guided projectile on the traditional small caliber anti-aircraft gun weapon system.On the other hand,the new military situa-tion requires higher firing accuracy and striking distance of terminal defense ammunition,which also promotes the rapid development of terminal defense guided projectiles.By combing the discovery situation,typical equipments and development ideas of terminal defense guided projectiles of the United States,Russia and other military powers,the related key technologies,such as system overall techno-logy,low-cost and high-precision guidance and control technology,high-efficiency damage and fuze-warhead coordination technology,and anti-high overload structure design technology of projectile body,are analyzed and discussed,in order to provide some enlightenment and reference for related development research in the same industry.

关 键 词：末端防御 制导炮弹 防空高炮 制导炮弹技术 

分 类 号：TJ412.1[兵器科学与技术—火炮、自动武器与弹药工程]