农业数字经济对中国农产品出口可持续发展的影响  

The impact of agricultural digital economy on the sustainable development of China’s agricultural exports

作　　者：刘宇辰 董银果[1] LIU Yu-chen;DONG Yin-guo(School of Business,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237)

机构地区：[1]华东理工大学商学院,上海200237

出　　处：《价格月刊》2024年第11期67-80,共14页

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“SPS监管距离对农业全球价值链地位的影响机理研究”(编号:72473043)。

摘　　要：数字经济与国际贸易的深度结合已成为促进经济高质量发展的重要推动力。在理论分析农业数字经济发展对农产品出口可持续发展影响机制的基础上,基于2011—2016年中国农产品出口数据,实证检验农业数字经济发展对农产品出口可持续发展的影响效应及作用机制。研究发现:首先,农业数字经济发展显著提升了农产品出口可持续发展水平,该结果在经过内生性等一系列稳健性检验后仍保持稳健;其次,异质性分析发现,农业数字经济发展对质量前沿企业、对初级农产品及出口到发达国家市场出口可持续发展水平的促进作用更大;最后,农业数字经济发展农产品出口可持续发展的影响机制具体表现为内部驱动和外部激励,内部驱动来源于技术创新效应和成本节约效应,外部激励来源于需求扩张效应和市场竞争效应。The deep integration of digital economy and international trade has become an important driving force to promote high-quality economic development.Based on the theoretical analysis of the impact mechanism of the development of agricultural digital economy on the sustainable development of agricultural exports,this paper empirically tested the impact effect and mechanism of the development of agricultural digital economy on the sustainable development of agricultural exports based on the data of China’s agricultural exports from 2011 to 2016.The findings are as follows:Firstly,the development of agricultural digital economy significantly improves the level of sustainable development of agricultural exports,which remains stable after a series of robustness tests such as endogeneity;Secondly,heterogeneity analysis shows that the development of agricultural digital economy has a greater role in promoting the sustainable development level of quality frontier enterprises,primary agricultural products and exports to developed countries.Finally,the impact mechanism of the development of agricultural digital economy on the sustainable development of agricultural exports is manifested as internal drive and external incentives.The internal drive comes from the effect of technological innovation and cost-saving,while the external incentives come from the effects of demand expansion and market competition.

关 键 词：数字经济发展 出口可持续发展 内部驱动 外部激励 

分 类 号：F752[经济管理—国际贸易]