可控型电缆半导电层剥切装置的研制  

Development of a Controllable Device for Stripping the Semi-Conductive Layer of Cables

作　　者：秦庆雷 代宇航 孙浩 安星宇 杨臣 杨少博 QIN Qinglei;DAI Yuhang;SUN Hao;AN Xingyu;YANG Chen;YANG Shaobo(State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company Yizhuang Electric Power Supply Company,Beijing Yizhuang 100076,China)

机构地区：[1]国网北京市电力公司亦庄供电公司,北京亦庄100176

出　　处：《农村电气化》2024年第10期78-80,共3页Rural Electrification

摘　　要：电力电缆在城市配电网中覆盖率越来越高,电缆中间接头作为连接电缆的重要部分,其制作工艺对电缆稳定运行影响较大,尤其是半导电层的剥切工艺。传统的电缆半导电层剥切是使用电工刀进行水平和垂直方向的切割,再利用尖嘴钳进行撕除,容易造成环切切口首尾不相接、水平切口深浅不一等问题。为解决这些问题,文章设计了一种可控型电缆半导电层剥切工具,本发明装置简单,可实现刀具方向的旋转、出刀深度精准可见,在实现电缆半导电层的环切和纵切的同时,可精准控制切割深度,有效提升电缆接头制作的工艺和质量。The coverage rate of cable in the urban distribution network is on the rise.The manufacturing process of cable intermediate joints,particularly the stripping process of the semi-conductive layer,plays a crucial role in ensuring the stable operation of the cable.Traditional methods involving horizontal and vertical cutting with an electrician knife followed by tearing with needle-nose pliers often lead to issues such as unconnected ring incisions and inconsistent horizontal cutting depths.To address this challenge,a controllable device for stripping cable semi-conductive layers has been developed.This innovative device features simple operation,adjustable tool direction rotation,and visible cutting depth control.By enabling precise ring and longitudinal cuts while maintaining accurate cutting depth control,it effectively enhances both the process and quality of manufacturing cable intermediate joints.

关 键 词：配电电缆 电缆半导电层 可控型工具 

分 类 号：TM247[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]