城市历史景观基因感知对历史街区体验满意度的影响——以哈尔滨中华巴洛克历史街区为例  

The Impact of Gene Perception of Historic Urban Landscape on Experience Satisfaction with Historic Districts: A Case Study of the Chinese Baroque Historic District in Harbin

作　　者：孙剑桥 邵龙[1,2] SUN Jianqiao;SHAO Long

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学建筑与设计学院,哈尔滨150001 [2]哈尔滨工业大学寒地城乡人居环境科学与技术工业和信息化部重点实验室,哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《中国园林》2024年第9期84-90,共7页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金：黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究项目(22SHB169)。

摘　　要：在城市历史景观视角下,促进公众参与、提升历史街区体验满意度至关重要。提出城市历史景观基因的概念,以哈尔滨中华巴洛克历史街区为例,探讨城市历史景观基因感知对历史街区体验满意度的影响。结果表明:1)城市历史景观基因感知对历史街区体验满意度有显著的正向影响,环境基因感知对历史景观体验满意度的影响程度最大,布局基因感知对商业景观体验满意度的影响程度最大;2)布局基因感知对建筑基因感知的影响程度更大,建筑基因与布局基因之间存在密切关联;3)商业景观体验满意度对历史景观体验满意度有显著的正向影响。研究结果对拓展历史街区保护研究的视角与方法具有重要的参考价值。From the perspective of historic urban landscape, it is crucial to promote public participation and enhance satisfaction with the experience of historical neighborhoods. This study proposes the concept of historic urban landscape genes, and takes the example of the Chinese Baroque Historic District in Harbin to explore the impact of historic urban landscape genes on the satisfaction of historical district experience. The research results indicate that:1) The perception of urban historical landscape genes has a significant positive impact on the satisfaction of historical block experiences, while the perception of environmental genes has the greatest impact on the satisfaction of historical landscape experiences, and the layout gene perception has the highest satisfaction with the commercial landscape experience. 2) The impact of layout gene perception on architectural gene perception is greater, and there is a close correlation between architectural genes and layout genes. 3) The satisfaction of commercial landscape experience has a significant positive impact on the satisfaction of historical landscape experience. This study can provide a reference for the implementation of historic urban landscape concepts and the protection of historic districts.

关 键 词：风景园林 城市历史景观 景观基因感知 历史街区 体验满意度 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]