“石油精神—科学精神”有机融合的“大学物理”课程思政设计  

Design of Ideological and Political Educationby Coupling the Petroleum Spirit with the Scientific Spirit in College Physics Course

作　　者：赫文豪 张润青 杨东杰[1,2] 陈君青[1,2] 刘子龙 王晓慧[1,2] 宁鲁慧 HE Wenhao;ZHANG Runqing;YANG Dongjie;CHEN Junqing;LIU Zilong;WANG Xiaohui;NING Luhui(Beijing Key Laboratory of Optical Detection Technology for Oil and Gas,China University of Petroleum-Beijing,Beijing 102249,China;Basic Research Center for Energy Interdisciplinary,College of Science,China University of Petroleum-Beijing,Beijing 102249,China)

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学(北京)油气光学探测技术北京市重点实验室,北京102249 [2]中国石油大学(北京)能源交叉学科基础研究中心,北京102249

出　　处：《大学物理实验》2024年第5期133-138,共6页Physical Experiment of College

基　　金：教育部产学研合作协同育人项目(230801375292000);中国石油大学(北京)教改项目(30GK2309,30GK2426);中国石油大学(北京)调研课题(00J24030)

摘　　要：课程思政是思想政治和教育教学工作的有机结合,以此来切实落实立德树人这一根本任务。大学物理课程作为高等学校理工科类学生的一门必修基础课程,其物理思想、研究方法、思维方式等所展现出来的科学精神对于学生专业实践能力的培养具有重要意义。勇于挑战、探索未知是科学精神的精髓也是石油精神的特质,不断探索、艰苦奋斗的石油精神同样包含了人类追求发展进步的渴望。石油是综合性行业,应用了丰富的物理学知识,其发展历程凝结出了以“大庆精神”“铁人精神”“苦干实干”“三老四严”为核心的石油精神,将石油元素融入大学物理课堂,可以使学生更好地理解知识的同时,培养学生的担当精神和爱国情怀。因而将石油精神和科学精神融入课堂中,在培养学生专业能力的同时,还可以塑造健康人格,加强“强国有我”的使命感。Ideological and political education is the organic combination of ideological and political work and education teaching work,aiming to effectively fulfill the fundamental task of cultivating people with integrity.College physics course is a compulsory basic course for students in science and engineering colleges,and the physical ideas,research methods,and thinking styles displayed by the course reflect the scientific spirit,which is of great significance for the cultivation of students′professional practical ability.The spirit of daring to challenge and exploring the unknown is the essence of scientific spirit and the characteristic of petroleum spirit.The spirit of constantly exploring and struggling hard for progress is also included in the petroleum spirit,which embodies the human desire for progress and development.Petroleum is a comprehensive industry that applies rich physics knowledge,and its development process has crystallized the petroleum spirit with the core of“Daqing Spirit”,“Iron Man Spirit”,“Hard Work and Practicality”,and“Strict Requirements on Three Old and Four Strict”.Integrating petroleum elements into the college physics classroom can enable students to better understand the knowledge while cultivating their sense of responsibility and patriotic sentiment.Therefore,integrating the spirit of petroleum and scientific spirit into the classroom can cultivate students′professional ability while shaping healthy personality and enhancing the sense of“making China strong”mission.

关 键 词：大学物理 课程思政 石油精神 科学精神 光学 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]