港口油气化工码头非常规危险性作业安全风险管控研究  

Study on safety risk management and control of unconventional hazardous operation in port oil gas chemical terminals

作　　者：李彦昕 周艳[1] 于立臣 LI Yanxin;ZHOU Yan;YU Lichen(School of Environmental Science and Safety Engineering,Tianjin University of Technology,Tianjin 300384,China;Tianjin Port Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300461,China)

机构地区：[1]天津理工大学环境科学与安全工程学院,天津300384 [2]天津港股份有限公司,天津300461

出　　处：《天津理工大学学报》2024年第5期141-147,共7页Journal of Tianjin University of Technology

基　　金：天津理工大学教学基金(ZD18-04)。

摘　　要：为系统、有效管控港口油气化工码头非常规危险性作业及特殊作业,降低事故发生的概率,对非常规危险性作业及特殊作业进行研究。以风险管理科学为基本原理,研究港口油气化工码头非常规危险性作业及特殊作业的识别原理和方法。根据安全工程学原理,结合风险评价矩阵法,进一步确定非常规危险作业及特殊作业种类,对现有的非常规危险性作业及特殊作业进行系统的危险源辨识,制定控制措施,建立相关安全风险数据库,将数据库作为信息来源,制定出符合企业实际情况的班组作业安全交底卡或(和)特殊作业许可证,形成适合港口油气化工码头非常规危险性作业及特殊作业安全风管控的手段,提高港口现有风险管控措施的实用性,从而有效控制港口油气化工码头的安全风险。In order to systematically and effectively control the unconventional hazardous operations and special operations of oil and gas chemical terminals and reduce the probability of accidents,the unconventional hazardous operations and special operations are studied.To risk management science as the basic principle,port chemical wharf of unconventional oil and gas identification of a dangerous operation and special operation principle and method is studied,according to the principle of safety engineering,combining risk evaluation matrix,determine the further unconventional dangerous operation and special operation types,unconventional risk operation and special operation of the existing system of hazard identification,formulate control measures,Establish relevant safety risk database,the database as a source of information,develop accord with the actual situation of the enterprise team homework safety bottom card or(and)special operating permit,form suitable for port chemical wharf of unconventional oil and gas operation risk and special operation safety means to control the wind,improve the port the practicability of the existing risk control measures,so as to effectively control the safety risk of oil,gas and chemical terminals.

关 键 词：非常规危险性作业 风险评价矩阵 安全交底 作业许可 

分 类 号：X92[环境科学与工程—安全科学]