The Future of Environmental Engineering Technology:A Disruptive Innovation Perspective  

环境工程技术的未来--颠覆性创新视角

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作  者:Hui Huang Junjie Lu Lili Jin Hongqiang Ren 

机构地区:[1]State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse,School of the Environment,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China

出  处:《Engineering》2024年第10期153-160,共8页工程(英文)

基  金:supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(52388101 and 52242004);National Key Research and Development Program of China(2023YFC320760301);Jiangsu Provincial Department of Science and Technology(BK20220012);Excellent Research Program of Nanjing University(ZYJH005)。

摘  要:Scientific and technological revolutions and industrial transformations have accelerated the rate of innovation in environmental engineering technologies.However,few researchers have evaluated the current status and future trends of technologies.This paper summarizes the current research status in eight major subfields of environmental engineering—water treatment,air pollution control,soil/solid waste management,environmental biotechnology,environmental engineering equipment,emerging contaminants,synergistic reduction of pollution and carbon emissions,and environmental risk and intelligent management—based on bibliometric analysis and future trends in greenization,low carbonization,and intelligentization.Disruptive technologies are further identified based on discontinuous transformation,and ten such technologies are proposed,covering general and specific fields,technical links,and value sources.Additionally,the background and key innovations in disruptive technologies are elucidated in detail.This study not only provides a scientific basis for strategic decision-making,planning,and implementation in the environmental engineering field but also offers methodological guidance for the research and determination of breakthrough technologies in other areas.

关 键 词:Environmental engineering technology Disruptive innovation Bibliometric analysis Discontinuous transformation 

分 类 号:X505[环境科学与工程—环境工程]

 

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