传记视阈下的晚清“女杰”话语  

The Discourse of"Female Heroes"in the Late Qing Dynasty from the Perspective of Biography

作　　者：卞茜茜 BIAN Qianqian(School of Literature,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an Shaanxi 710119,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学文学院,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《四川职业技术学院学报》2024年第5期101-108,共8页Journal of Sichuan Vocational and Technical College

摘　　要：伴随梁启超《近世第一女杰罗兰夫人传》的登载,“女杰”传记如春笋般在晚清社会竞相浮现。“女杰”话语间或构成时代转型之萌蘖,昭示着彼时发生在女性身上的价值陡转。本文从晚清时期的“女杰”传记出发,分四个层面对这一现象做出讨论:首先从发生学的角度溯源“女杰”地形图的生成;继而探析“女杰”话语中的核心要旨;接着通过对比同时期的“男杰”传文来探究“女杰”话语中的内在罅隙;最后就“女杰”与晚清知识女性之间的镜像关系追问后者的现实处境。With the publication of Liang Qichao's Biography of madame roland,the first heroine in modern times,biographies of"heroine"sprang up in the late Qing society.The discourse of"female hero"occasionally constitutes the sprout of the transformation of the times,indicating the sharp change of value that happened to women at that time.Based on the biographies of"heroine"in the late Qing Dynasty,this paper discusses this phenomenon in four aspects:firstly,it traces the generation of topographic map of"heroine"from the perspective of genetics;Then,it analyzes the core message in the discourse of"female hero";Then,by comparing the biographies of"male heroes"in the same period,this paper explores the internal gaps of male speakers in writing"female heroes"discourse;Finally,the mirror image relationship between"female heroes"and intellectual women in the late Qing Dynasty asks the latter's realistic situation.

关 键 词：“女杰”传记 话语意涵 文本罅隙 镜像关系 

分 类 号：I206.5[文学—中国文学]