工业母机与新能源汽车产业协同发展战略研究  

Research on the collaborative development strategy of machine tools and new energy vehicle industry

作　　者：赵世佳 周岩 刘辰璞 刘双虎 ZHAO Shijia;ZHOU Yan;LIU Chenpu;LIU Shuanghu(Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Equipment Industry Development Center,Beijing 100846,China;School of Management and Economics,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China;CATARC Automotive Industrial Engineering(Tianjin)Co.,Ltd,Tianjin 300399,China)

机构地区：[1]工业和信息化部装备工业发展中心,北京100846 [2]北京理工大学管理与经济学院,北京100081 [3]中汽研汽车工业工程(天津)有限公司,天津300399

出　　处：《中国软科学》2024年第10期10-17,共8页China Soft Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(71403142);工业和信息化部重大研究项目(ZBYS-TYC-2023-1);工业和信息化部装备工业发展中心重大研究课题“新时代汽车产业现代化战略研究”。

摘　　要：工业母机包括金属切削机床等减材制造装备,铸造、锻压、焊接、热表处理等等材制造装备,以及增材制造装备,是“制器之器”和“自强之基”,是现代化产业体系的核心枢纽和制高点。新能源汽车是全球汽车产业转型升级、绿色低碳发展的主要方向,是工业母机应用最广泛的领域,世界主要国家和地区纷纷提出发展新能源汽车产业的战略导向。我国新能源汽车产业蓬勃发展,在全球形成先发优势。系统阐述工业母机与新能源汽车协同发展的形势和意义,深入分析面临问题,提出工业母机与新能源汽车协同发展战略和举措建议,对推动工业母机高质量发展、构建新能源汽车全产业链优势具有一定参考价值和意义。Machines tools include metal cutting machines,casting,forging,welding,heat treatment,and additive manufacturing equipment,industrial machines are the tools of production and the foundation of self-improvement,and are the core hub and commanding heights of modern industrial systems.New energy vehicles are the main direction for the transformation and upgrading of the global automotive industry,as well as the green and low-carbon development.They are the most widely used field of machines tools.Major countries and regions around the world have proposed strategic directions for the development of the new energy vehicle industry.China's new energy vehicle industry is flourishing,forming a first mover advantage globally.Therefore,this article systematically elaborates on the situation and significance of the coordinated development of machines tools and new energy vehicles,deeply analyzes the challenges and problems faced,and proposes strategies and measures for the coordinated development of machines tools and new energy vehicles.It has certain reference value and significance for promoting the high-quality development of machines tools and building advantages in the entire industry chain of new energy vehicles.

关 键 词：工业母机 新能源汽车 协同 发展战略 

分 类 号：U46[机械工程—车辆工程]