儿童期心理忽视与大学生网络引战的关系:孤独感和反刍思维的中介作用及网络去抑制的调节作用  

The Relationship between Childhood Psychological Neglect and College Students'Online Trolling:Mediating Effect of Loneliness and Rumination and Moderating Effect of Online Disinhibition

作　　者：周艺萍 梁静静 杨伍作 刘静[1] 刘虹宇 武碧云 李放[1] ZHOU Yi-ping;LIANG Jing-jing;YANG Wu-zuo;LIU Jing;LIU Hong-yu;WU Biyun;LI Fang(School of Psychology,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu 610066,China;School of Psychology,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China;Student Mental Health Counseling Center,Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 511400,China)

机构地区：[1]四川师范大学心理学院,成都610066 [2]华南师范大学心理学院,广州510631 [3]广州中医药大学学生心理健康辅导中心,广州511400

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2024年第5期1057-1061,1121,共6页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(23BSH143)。

摘　　要：目的:考察儿童期心理忽视与大学生网络引战的关系,并探究孤独感和反刍思维的中介机制及网络去抑制的调节机制。方法:使用儿童期心理忽视量表、孤独感量表、反刍思维量表、网络引战量表、网络去抑制量表对1066名大学生进行测量。结果:儿童期心理忽视与大学生网络引战呈正相关。反刍思维在儿童期心理忽视与网络引战关系间的中介作用显著,且孤独感和反刍思维的链式中介作用显著。网络去抑制调节反刍思维和网络引战的关系。具体来说,个体处于高网络去抑制状态时,反刍思维对网络引战具有正向预测作用,而处于低网络去抑制状态时,反刍思维对网络引战具有负向预测作用。结论:儿童期心理忽视会增强大学生网络引战水平,通过增强孤独感和反刍思维的方式实现。反刍思维对网络引战的增强作用主要出现在高网络去抑制状态时。Objective:To explore the relationship between childhood psychological neglect and college students'online trolling and the mediating and moderating mechanisms between them.Methods:A total of 1066 college students completed the child psychological neglect scale,the loneliness scale,the ruminative responses scale,the online disinhibition scale,and the global assessment of internet trolling.Results:The results showed that childhood psychological neglect was positively related to college students'online trolling.Rumination played a mediating role between childhood psychological neglect and online trolling.Loneliness and rumination played a chain mediating role between childhood psychological neglect and online trolling.Online disinhibition moderated the relationship between rumination and online trolling.Specifically,rumination positively predicted online trolling when individuals were in high online disinhibition,whereas rumination negatively predicted online trolling when they were in low online disinhibition.Conclusion:Childhood psychological neglect not only directly affects college students'online trolling,but also predicts online trolling through loneliness and rumination.The effect of rumination on college students'online trolling is mainly reflected in the state of high online disinhibition.

关 键 词：儿童期心理忽视 网络引战 孤独感 反刍思维 网络去抑制 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]