储充换一体站协同多综合能源楼宇的低碳经济调度  

SCSIS collaborative multi-IEB scheduling for a low carbon economy

作　　者：徐斌 王傲 王小明 赵文广 毕锐 XU Bin;WANG Ao;WANG Xiaoming;ZHAO Wenguang;BI Rui(State Grid Anhui Electric Power Research Institute,Hefei 230601,China;Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy Utilization and Energy Saving,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China)

机构地区：[1]国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,安徽合肥230601 [2]安徽省新能源利用与节能重点实验室(合肥工业大学),安徽合肥230009

出　　处：《电力系统保护与控制》2024年第20期119-130,共12页Power System Protection and Control

基　　金：安徽省科技重大专项资助(202203f07020003);国家电网有限公司科技项目资助(52120522000F)。

摘　　要：储充换一体站(storage-charging-swapping integrated station,SCSIS)与综合能源楼宇(integrated energy buildings,IEB)结合将是未来多能建筑的重要形式之一。针对其协同运行展开研究,提出了一种SCSIS协同多IEB的低碳经济调度方法。首先,构建了SCSIS与多IEB组成的电能共享协同运行架构。其次,基于阶梯型碳交易机制在电能共享模式下建立了多主体协同的低碳经济调度模型。再次,为了最大化主体利益,以纳什谈判理论为依据,采用交替方向乘子法(alternating direction method of multipliers,ADMM)对电能共享价格进行求解。最后,通过算例对所提调度模型的可行性与有效性进行探讨。算例结果表明,通过引入电能共享与阶梯型碳交易机制,使得系统在兼顾经济性的前提下有效降低了碳排放,且证明ADMM对电能共享价格的求解具有较好的收敛性。The combination of a storage-charging-swapping integrated station(SCSIS)and integrated energy buildings(IEB)will be one of the important forms of multi-energy buildings in the future.This paper proposes a low-carbon economic scheduling method of SCSIS cooperating with multiple IEBs.First,a power sharing cooperative operation architecture composed of SCSIS and multiple IEBs is constructed.Secondly,based on the ladder carbon trading mechanism,a multi-agent cooperative low-carbon economic scheduling model is established in power sharing mode.Then,to maximize the interests of the main body,and based on Nash negotiation theory,the alternating direction method of multipliers(ADMM)is used to determine the power sharing price.Finally,the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed scheduling model are explored through examples.The results show that the system can effectively reduce carbon emission while ensuring economy by introducing the power sharing and the ladder-type carbon trading mechanism,and prove that the ADMM has a good convergence for the determination of the power sharing price.This work is supported by the Anhui Provincial Science and Technology Major Project(No.202203f07020003).

关 键 词：储充换一体站 综合能源楼宇 电能共享 阶梯型碳交易机制 纳什谈判 ADMM 

分 类 号：TM73[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]