大科学装置产业化:缘起、意义与实践探析  

Industrialization of Large-scale Scientific Facilities:Origin,significance,and practice analysis

作　　者：唐磊 徐飞[1] TANG Lei;XU Fei(Department of Philosophy of Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China;Industrial Research Institute Anhui Province Energy Group Company Limited)

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术大学科技哲学系 [2]安徽省能源集团有限公司产业研究院

出　　处：《科学与社会》2024年第3期99-114,共16页Science and Society

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“国家基础研究安全战略”(L2124036);国家社会科学基金“强化现代化建设科技人才支撑的实现路径与对策研究”(23AZD040)。

摘　　要：大科学装置作为复杂的科学研究系统,以开展前沿科技攻关和助力科学探索目标实现为己任,其巨额的资金投入如果不能及时产生积极的科学与社会效应,往往就成为科技进步与社会发展的矛盾焦点。研究探索大科学装置的产业化过程,有助于科技后发国家大科学装置的可持续发展,从大科学装置产业化缘起、意义和具体实践三个方面探讨大科学装置产业化对科技进步与社会发展的促进作用,可为我国大科学装置的创新发展提供新的思考。As a complex scientific research system,large-scale scientific facilities take it as their own responsibility to carry out cutting-edge scientific research and assist in achieving scientific exploration goals.If their huge investment cannot generate positive scientific and social effects in a timely manner,it often becomes the focal point of contradiction between technological progress and social development.Researching and exploring the industrialization process of large-scale scientific facilities can contribute to the sustainable development of large-scale scientific facilities in technologically advanced countries.Exploring the promoting role of industrialization of large-scale scientific facilities in technological progress and social development from three aspects:the origin,significance,and specific practice of industrialization of large-scale scientific facilities can provide new thinking for the innovation and development of China's large-scale scientific facilities in the future.

关 键 词：大科学装置 产业化 实践 

分 类 号：F204[经济管理—国民经济]