中国机器人企业实现科技自主创新的导向、路径与启示——基于“沈阳新松”的单案例研究  

The Direction,Pathway and Enlightenment of China’s Robot Enterprises Achieving Independent Technological Innovation:A Single Case Study of Shenyang Xinsong

作　　者：张瑞芬 张瑞红[2] Zhang Ruifen;Zhang Ruihong(School of Marxism,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876,China;School of Business,Henan Normal University,Xinxiang 453007,China)

机构地区：[1]北京邮电大学马克思主义学院,北京100876 [2]河南师范大学商学院,河南新乡453007

出　　处：《科技创业月刊》2024年第10期135-142,共8页Journal of Entrepreneurship in Science & Technology

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重大研究专项课题(23JDSZKZ11)阶段性成果;北京邮电大学研究生教育教学改革研究资助项目(2024Y012)阶段性成果;北京市高等教育学会面上课题(2024MS007)。

摘　　要：聚焦中国机器人企业科技创新的关键驱动因素,以沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司为典型案例,深入分析国家战略导向、创新人才培养、创新文化培育以及开放合作等因素对企业自主创新能力提升的影响。研究结果表明,沈阳新松在4个方面的创新实践尤为突出:一是紧密围绕国家战略需求,不断强化自主创新与核心技术攻关,确保在全球科技竞争中保持领先地位;二是构建完善的人才创新生态系统,注重创新人才的培养与激励机制,为企业的持续创新注入不竭动力;三是积极培育创新文化,倡导鼓励创新、宽容失败、反对守成的价值观,为技术创新提供坚实的文化基础;四是坚持国际视野,推动国际合作与共赢,通过开放合作加速技术创新,赢得国际市场的广泛认可。4个方面的成功经验为中国机器人行业乃至整个高新技术产业自主创新提供了经验与启示。This paper focuses on the key drivers of technological innovation in Chinese robot enterprises,especially taking Shenyang Xinsong Robotics Automation Co.,Ltd.as a typical case,and analyzes the impact of national strategic orientation,talent cultivation for innovation,innovation culture cultivation,and open cooperation on the enhancement of enterprise autonomous innovation capacity.The study reveals that Shenyang Xinsong has particularly outstanding innovation practices in the following four areas:Firstly,it closely follows the national strategic needs,continuously strengthens autonomous innovation and core technology R&D,and ensures its leading position in global science and technology competition.Secondly,it builds a complete talent innovation ecosystem,pays attention to the cultivation and incentive mechanism of innovative talents,and injects unending vitality into the company’s sustained innovation.Thirdly,it actively cultivates an innovative culture,advocates values of encouraging innovation,tolerating failure,and opposing conservatism,and provides a solid cultural foundation for technological innovation.Fourthly,it adheres to an international perspective,promotes international cooperation and win-win results,and accelerates technological innovation through open cooperation,winning widespread recognition in the international market.The successful experiences in the four areas are mutually setting an example and providing valuable experience and enlightenment for the Chinese robot industry and the high-tech industry as a whole.

关 键 词：机器人企业 科技自主创新 国家战略导向 沈阳新松 创新经验 

分 类 号：C931.2[经济管理—管理学]