典型建筑物震害防御投资标准研究  

Research on investment standard of earthquake damage prevention for typical buildings

作　　者：袁近远 苏安双 许成顺[4] 王兰民[5] 陈龙伟[3] 袁晓铭[3] YUAN Jinyuan;SU Anshuang;XU Chengshun;WANG Lanmin;CHEN Longwei;YUAN Xiaoming(Heilongjiang Hydraulic Research Institute,Harbin 100050,China;School of Civil Engineering,Heilongjiang University of Science and Technology,Harbin 150027,China;Institute of Engineering Mechanics,China Earthquake Administration,Harbin 150080,China;Faculty of Urban Construction,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China;Lanzhou Institute of Seismology,China Earthquake Administration,Lanzhou 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省水利科学研究院,黑龙江哈尔滨100050 [2]黑龙江科技大学建筑工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150027 [3]中国地震局工程力学研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150080 [4]城市建设学部,北京工业大学,北京100124 [5]中国地震局兰州地震研究所,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《世界地震工程》2024年第4期190-198,共9页World Earthquake Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(52408525);北京工业大学城市与工程安全减灾教育部重点实验室基金项目(2024B03);黑龙江省自然科学基金重点项目(ZD2019E009)。

摘　　要：震害防御投资是减轻震害损失的必要条件,投资标准应是考虑震害防御目标与整个社会利益权衡下的决策结果,但以往尚少研究。文中通过对具有广泛性、代表性和权威性的调查分析,得到了我国专业群体对典型建筑物震害防御投资可接受能力的认识,阐明了地震风险区、建筑抗震类别和设防目标对抗震投资决策的影响规律。采用综合分析,提出了典型建筑物震害防御投资推荐标准,可供制定相关政策法规与工程建设参考。The investment in earthquake disaster prevention is a necessary condition to reduce the loss of earthquake damage,and the investment standard should be the decision result of considering the balance between the goal of earthquake disaster prevention and the interests of the whole society,but there are few studies in the past.Through extensive,representative and authoritative investigation and analysis,this paper obtains the understanding of Chinese professional groups on the acceptability of investment in earthquake protection for typical buildings,and elucidates the influence of earthquake risk areas,types of buildings and fortification targets on investment decisions and its rules.Based on the overall analysis,the recommended investment standard for earthquake disaster prevention of typical buildings is presented,which can be used as reference for formulating relevant policies and regulations and engineering construction.

关 键 词：建筑物 抗震投资标准 地震风险区 建筑抗震类别 设防目标 

分 类 号：TU4[建筑科学—土工工程]